steal

/stiːl/

//stiːl// verb

"steal" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“steal” has 7 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #3,585. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#3,585
frequency rank, English
6,566
“S” headwords
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.

Corpus desk

Index EN-steal · steal · English

steal · rank #3,585 · 7 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #3,585
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 7 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,566
  • PHOTO-FINISH saint

Nearest frequency peer: saint (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “steal”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “steal” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

steal vs stem
60% similar
steal vs stew
60% similar
steal vs still
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for steal
PropertyValue
Headwordsteal
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/stiːl/
Letters5
Frequency rank#3,585
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “steal”

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).steallands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Same rarity band neighbours include “saint” (#3,584), “stolen” (#3,586), “root” (#3,583). Among 6,566 “S” headwords, “steal” is #3,585. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 7 spelling variants around steal (IPA /stiːl/), averb. Corpus frequency is #3,585 among 6,566 “S” headwords. Wiktionary lists 12 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for steal, with forms such as "setal", "ssteal", and "stael". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stem", "stew", "still", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *stelaną Proto-West Germanic *stelan Old English stelan Middle English stelen English steal Inherited from Middle English stelen, from Old English stelan, from Proto-West Germanic *stelan, from Proto-Germanic *stelaną. Cognate … The correct English form is steal, spelled S-T-E-A-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
  2. 2
    To appropriate without giving credit or acknowledgement.
  3. 3
    To get or effect surreptitiously or artfully.
  4. 4
    To acquire at a low price.
  5. 5
    To draw attention unexpectedly in (an entertainment), especially by being the outstanding performer. Usually used in the phrase steal the show.
  6. 6
    To move silently or secretly.
  7. 7
    To convey (something) clandestinely.
  8. 8
    To withdraw or convey (oneself) clandestinely.
  9. 9
    To advance safely to (another base) during the delivery of a pitch, without the aid of a hit, walk, passed ball, wild pitch, or defensive indifference.
  10. 10
    To dispossess
  11. 11
    To borrow for a short moment.
  12. 12
    To take or retell someone else’s joke; to use a clever phrase or expression from someone else in one's own speaking or writing.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how steal appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Three irreplaceable paintings were stolen from the gallery.
  2. The problem is the two bicycles stolen from us.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *stelaną Proto-West Germanic *stelan Old English stelan Middle English stelen English steal Inherited from Middle English stelen, from Old English stelan, from Proto-West Germanic *stelan, from Proto-Germanic *stelaną. Cognate with Bavarian stöhn (“to steal”), Dutch stelen (“to steal”), German, Low German stehlen (“to steal”), Luxembourgish stielen (“to steal”), Danish stjæle (“to steal”), Faroese stjala (“to steal”), Icelandic stela (“to steal”), Norwegian Bokmål stjele (“to steal”), Norwegian Nynorsk stela, stele (“to steal”), Swedish stjäla (“to steal”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌽 (stilan, “to steal”). For the meaning development compare with Russian красть (krastʹ, “to steal”) and Russian кра́сться (krástʹsja, “to stalk, to prowl, to slink”). etymology notes Proposed etymologies beyond Germanic are numerous and include * Proto-Indo-European *ster-: compare Welsh herw (“theft, raid”), Ancient Greek στερέω (steréō, “to deprive of”) * Proto-Indo-European *stel(H)- (“to stretch”): compare Albanian pë/mbështjell (“I confuse, mess up, mix, wrap up”), Old Church Slavonic стєлѭ (steljǫ, “I spread out (bed, roof)”), Ancient Greek τηλία (tēlía, “playing table”) * Proto-Indo-European *tsel- (“to sneak”): compare Sanskrit त्सरति (tsárati, “creep, sneak up on”) and other forms under Pokorny 5. *sel- "schleichen, kriechen"

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • setal
  • ssteal
  • stael
  • steall
  • stela
  • stteal
  • tseal

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of steal - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

setal2ssteal1stael2steall1stela2stteal1tseal2
Edit distance from "steal"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "steal"?
"steal" is spelled S-T-E-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /stiːl/.
What does "steal" mean?
As a verb, "steal" means: To take illegally, or without the owner's permission, something owned by someone else without intending to return it.
What words are commonly confused with "steal"?
"steal" is commonly confused with "stem", "stew", "still". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "steal"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "steal" is /stiːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "steal"?
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *stelaną Proto-West Germanic *stelan Old English stelan Middle English stelen English steal Inherited from Middle English stelen, from Old English stelan, from Proto-West Germanic *stelan, from Proto-Germanic *stelaną... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "steal", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (7 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list