English Word Reference Free

slate

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "slate", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "slate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "slate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

slate is aEnglishnoun. It means: A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers. Pronounced /sleɪt/. It ranks #9,397 in English word frequency. Often confused with SLE and slot.

Key facts for slate
PropertyValue
Headwordslate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/sleɪt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#9,397
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of slate in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for slate is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sleɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,397 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for slate, with forms such as "lsate", "salte", and "slaet". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "SLE", "slot", "stat", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is derived from Middle English sclate, slat, slate (“type of rock; roofing slate; writing slate”), from Old French esclate, a feminine form of esclat (“broken piece, shard”) (modern French éclat), from Old French esclater (“to break, shatter”), fro… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is slate, spelled S-L-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers.
  2. 2
    A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers.
  3. 3
    A generally rectangular piece, originally of certain types of stone and now of other materials, often in a frame, used for writing on with a thin rod of the same or another stone (a slate pencil) or with chalk; a small chalkboard.
  4. 4
    Synonym of tablet computer (“a hand-held portable computer in the form of a tablet with a touch screen interface”).
  5. 5
    Synonym of clapperboard (“a device consisting of a board on which information about a film being recorded is noted, and a hinged piece which is brought down on the board with a clap at the start and end of each take of the film; it is used to synchronize picture and sound during editing”).
  6. 6
    Synonym of clapperboard (“a device consisting of a board on which information about a film being recorded is noted, and a hinged piece which is brought down on the board with a clap at the start and end of each take of the film; it is used to synchronize picture and sound during editing”).
  7. 7
    A record, for example, of money owed.
  8. 8
    A range of things; also, a schedule.
  9. 9
    A collection of films released during a certain period, either from one studio or from a certain film industry (such as Hollywood) as a whole.
  10. 10
    A group or list of candidates for appointment or election to an office; also, a group of candidates or electors with affiliated political views.
  11. 11
    A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
  12. 12
    A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English sclate, slat, slate (“type of rock; roofing slate; writing slate”), from Old French esclate, a feminine form of esclat (“broken piece, shard”) (modern French éclat), from Old French esclater (“to break, shatter”), from Frankish *slaitijan (“to split, break”), from Proto-Germanic *slaitijaną, the causative of *slītaną (“to cut up, split”); further etymology unknown (see the Proto-Germanic entry for a discussion). Doublet of éclat and slat. The adjective and verb are derived from the noun.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: lsate,salte,slaet,slatte,sllate,sltae,sslate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for slate

Misspelling Variants of "slate"

lsate5salte5slaet5slatte6sllate6sltae5sslate6
Misspelling Variants of "slate"

Frequency rank: #9,397 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "slate"?
"slate" is spelled S-L-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /sleɪt/.
What does "slate" mean?
As a noun, "slate" means: A flake or piece of certain types of stone that tend to cleave into thin layers.
What words are commonly confused with "slate"?
"slate" is commonly confused with "SLE", "slot", "stat". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "slate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "slate" is /sleɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "slate"?
The noun is derived from Middle English sclate, slat, slate (“type of rock; roofing slate; writing slate”), from Old French esclate, a feminine form of esclat (“broken piece, shard”) (modern French éclat), from Old French esclater (“to break, shat... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.