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obligation

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

10 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "obligation", 10-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "obligation" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "obligation" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

obligation is aEnglishnoun. It means: The act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone. Pronounced /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/. It ranks #6,390 in English word frequency. Often confused with obligations.

Key facts for obligation
PropertyValue
Headwordobligation
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/
Letters10
Frequency rank#6,390
Misspellings tracked15
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of obligation in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for obligation is 10 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,390 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 15 documented wrong-spelling variants for obligation, with forms such as "boligation", "obbligation", and "obilgation". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "obligations", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English obligacioun, from Old French obligacion, from Latin obligatio, obligationem, from obligatum (past participle of obligare), from ob- (“to”) + ligare (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ- (“to bind”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is obligation, spelled O-B-L-I-G-A-T-I-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone.
  2. 2
    A social, legal, or moral requirement, duty, contract, or promise that compels someone to follow or avoid a particular course of action.
  3. 3
    A course of action imposed by society, law, or conscience by which someone is bound or restricted.
  4. 4
    A legal agreement stipulating a specified action or forbearance by a party to the agreement; the document containing such agreement.
  5. 5
    Reason for being obliged to, that is, grateful for, something.

Etymology

From Middle English obligacioun, from Old French obligacion, from Latin obligatio, obligationem, from obligatum (past participle of obligare), from ob- (“to”) + ligare (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ- (“to bind”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: boligation,obbligation,obilgation,oblgiation,obliagtion,obligaiton,obligasion,obligatino,obligationn,obligatoin,obligattion,obliggation,obligtaion,oblligation,olbigation

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for obligation

Misspelling Variants of "obligation"

boligation10obbligation11obilgation10oblgiation10obliagtion10obligaiton10obligasion10obligatino10
Misspelling Variants of "obligation"

Frequency rank: #6,390 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "obligation"?
"obligation" is spelled O-B-L-I-G-A-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/.
What does "obligation" mean?
As a noun, "obligation" means: The act of binding oneself by a social, legal, or moral tie to someone.
What words are commonly confused with "obligation"?
"obligation" is commonly confused with "obligations". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "obligation"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "obligation" is /ˌɒb.lɪˈɡeɪ.ʃn̩/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "obligation"?
From Middle English obligacioun, from Old French obligacion, from Latin obligatio, obligationem, from obligatum (past participle of obligare), from ob- (“to”) + ligare (“to bind”), from Proto-Indo-European *leyǵ- (“to bind”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter O in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.