English Word Reference Free

last

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "last", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "last" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "last" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

last is anEnglishadj. It means: Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind. Pronounced /lɑːst/. It ranks #141 in English word frequency. Often confused with Lt and Ls.

Key facts for last
PropertyValue
Headwordlast
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/lɑːst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#141
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of last in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for last is 4 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɑːst/. Corpus data places it at rank #141 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for last, with forms such as "alst", "lasst", and "lastt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Lt", "Ls", "lot", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is last, spelled L-A-S-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
  2. 2
    Most recent, latest, last so far.
  3. 3
    Farthest of all from a given quality, character, or condition; most unlikely, or least preferable.
  4. 4
    Being the only one remaining of its class.
  5. 5
    Supreme; highest in degree; utmost.
  6. 6
    Lowest in rank or degree.

Etymology

From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alst,lasst,lastt,lats,llast

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for last

Misspelling Variants of "last"

alst4lasst5lastt5lats4llast5
Misspelling Variants of "last"

Frequency rank: #141 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "last"?
"last" is spelled L-A-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /lɑːst/.
What does "last" mean?
As an adj, "last" means: Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
What words are commonly confused with "last"?
"last" is commonly confused with "Lt", "Ls", "lot". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "last"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "last" is /lɑːst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "last"?
From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.