last

/lɑːst/

//lɑːst// adj

"last" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“last” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #141 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#141
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

last vs Lt
25% similar
last vs Ls
25% similar
last vs lot
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for last
PropertyValue
Headwordlast
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/lɑːst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#141
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “last” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). last lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for last is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɑːst/. Corpus data places it at rank #141 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for last, with forms such as "alst", "lasst", and "lastt". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Lt", "Ls", "lot", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest. The correct English form is last, spelled L-A-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
  2. 2
    Most recent, latest, last so far.
  3. 3
    Farthest of all from a given quality, character, or condition; most unlikely, or least preferable.
  4. 4
    Being the only one remaining of its class.
  5. 5
    Supreme; highest in degree; utmost.
  6. 6
    Lowest in rank or degree.

Etymology

From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest.

Synonyms

rear, rearmost, caboose, dernier, final, terminal, ultimate, lattermost;latestmost recent

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alst,lasst,lastt,lats,llast

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of last - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

alst2lasst1lastt1lats2llast1
Edit distance from "last"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "last"?
"last" is spelled L-A-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /lɑːst/.
What does "last" mean?
As an adjective, "last" means: Final, ultimate, coming after all others of its kind.
What words are commonly confused with "last"?
"last" is commonly confused with "Lt", "Ls", "lot". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "last"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "last" is /lɑːst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "last"?
From Middle English laste, latst, syncopated variant of latest. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “last”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-A-S-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /lɑːst/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Lt” - see the side-by-side comparison. last vs Lt
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list