aghast

/əˈɡæst/

//əˈɡæst// adj

"aghast" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“aghast” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #44,601 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#44,601
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.

Key facts for aghast
PropertyValue
Headwordaghast
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/əˈɡæst/
Letters6
Frequency rank#44,601
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “aghast” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). aghast lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for aghast is 6 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈɡæst/. Corpus data places it at rank #44,601 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for aghast, with forms such as "agahst", "agghast", and "aghasst". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English agast, agasted, past participle of agasten (“to terrify”), from Old English a- (compare with Gothic 𐌿𐍃- (us-), German er-, originally meaning "out") + gæstan (“to terrify, torment”): compare Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usgaisjan, “to te… The correct English form is aghast, spelled A-G-H-A-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.

Etymology

From Middle English agast, agasted, past participle of agasten (“to terrify”), from Old English a- (compare with Gothic 𐌿𐍃- (us-), German er-, originally meaning "out") + gæstan (“to terrify, torment”): compare Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usgaisjan, “to terrify”, literally “to fix, to root to the spot with terror”); akin to Latin haerere (“to stick fast, cling”). By surface analysis, a- + ghast/gast. See gaze.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: agahst,agghast,aghasst,aghastt,aghats,aghhast,aghsat,ahgast,gahast

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of aghast - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

agahst2agghast1aghasst1aghastt1aghats2aghhast1aghsat2ahgast2
Edit distance from "aghast"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "aghast"?
"aghast" is spelled A-G-H-A-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈɡæst/.
What does "aghast" mean?
As an adjective, "aghast" means: Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror.
What are common misspellings of "aghast"?
Common misspellings include "agahst", "agghast", "aghasst", "aghastt", "aghats". The correct spelling is "aghast".
How do you pronounce "aghast"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "aghast" is /əˈɡæst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "aghast"?
From Middle English agast, agasted, past participle of agasten (“to terrify”), from Old English a- (compare with Gothic 𐌿𐍃- (us-), German er-, originally meaning "out") + gæstan (“to terrify, torment”): compare Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usgaisj... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “aghast”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-G-H-A-S-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈɡæst/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list