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salt

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "salt", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "salt" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "salt" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

salt is aEnglishnoun. It means: A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative. Pronounced /sɒlt/. It ranks #2,499 in English word frequency. Often confused with SL and say.

Key facts for salt
PropertyValue
Headwordsalt
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/sɒlt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#2,499
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of salt in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for salt is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sɒlt/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,499 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for salt, with forms such as "aslt", "sallt", and "saltt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "SL", "say", "set", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *séh₂ls From Middle English salt, from Old English sealt, from Proto-West Germanic *salt, from Proto-Germanic *saltą, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”). Doublet of sal, salary, and salsa, all ultimately from Latin sāl (“salt”), which it su… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is salt, spelled S-A-L-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative.
  2. 2
    One of the compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, where a positive ion replaces a hydrogen of the acid.
  3. 3
    A salt marsh, a saline marsh at the shore of a sea.
  4. 4
    A sailor (also old salt).
  5. 5
    A sequence of random data added to plain text data (such as passwords or messages) prior to encryption or hashing, in order to make brute force decryption more difficult.
  6. 6
    A person who seeks employment at a company in order to (once employed by it) help unionize it.
  7. 7
    Flavour; taste; seasoning.
  8. 8
    Piquancy; wit; sense.
  9. 9
    A dish for salt at table; a salt cellar.
  10. 10
    Epsom salts or other salt used as a medicine.
  11. 11
    Skepticism and common sense.
  12. 12
    Tears; indignation; outrage; arguing.
  13. 13
    The money demanded by Eton schoolboys during the montem.

Etymology

PIE word *séh₂ls From Middle English salt, from Old English sealt, from Proto-West Germanic *salt, from Proto-Germanic *saltą, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”). Doublet of sal, salary, and salsa, all ultimately from Latin sāl (“salt”), which it superseded as the general term for "salt".

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aslt,sallt,saltt,satl,slat,ssalt

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for salt

Misspelling Variants of "salt"

aslt4sallt5saltt5satl4slat4ssalt5
Misspelling Variants of "salt"

Frequency rank: #2,499 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "salt"?
"salt" is spelled S-A-L-T. The IPA pronunciation is /sɒlt/.
What does "salt" mean?
As a noun, "salt" means: A common substance, chemically consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl), used extensively as a food ingredient, seasoning, condiment, and preservative.
What words are commonly confused with "salt"?
"salt" is commonly confused with "SL", "say", "set". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "salt"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "salt" is /sɒlt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "salt"?
PIE word *séh₂ls From Middle English salt, from Old English sealt, from Proto-West Germanic *salt, from Proto-Germanic *saltą, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”). Doublet of sal, salary, and salsa, all ultimately from Latin sāl (“salt”), w... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.