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gnaw

/nɔ/verb, noun

gnaw is spelled G-N-A-W: 4 letters and one syllable. It appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 49,368th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a verb, gnaw means “To bite something persistently, especially something tough” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in gnaw?

Letters4: G-N-A-W
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 3 million words; the 49,368th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Sounds like
Rhymes with
Same letters

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is gnaw?

Gnaw appears about once in every 3 million words in written English, the 49,368th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce gnaw?

  • UK /nɔː/
  • US /nɔ/
  • /nɑ/

Gnaw has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-gnaw.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Words people confuse with gnaw

Sounds like: nor (Wiktionary's homophone list; some hold only in some accents).

Sources: English Wiktionary (homophones, alternative spellings).

What rhymes with gnaw?

The 12 most written words on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as gnaw from its last stressed vowel (/ɔ/):

Spelled with the same letters in another order: wang, gwan, gawn.

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of gnaw

  • gnaws present, singular, he/she/it, plural
  • gnawing participle, present
  • gnawed past, participle

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does gnaw mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    To bite something persistently, especially something tough.

    The dog gnawed the bone until it broke in two.

  2. 2

    To produce excessive anxiety or worry.

    Her comment gnawed at me all day and I couldn't think about anything else.

  3. 3

    To corrode; to fret away; to waste.

noun

  1. 1

    The act of gnawing.

    give something a gnaw

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Gnaw in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchronger (to bite something persistently), harceler, préoccuper (to produce anxiety or worry)
Germannagen, kauen, knabbern (to bite something persistently), verfolgen, umtreiben (to produce anxiety or worry)
Portugueseroer, morder (to bite something persistently)
Spanishroer, rosigar, carcomer, chancomer, rustir, morder (to bite something persistently)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does gnaw come from?

From Middle English gnawen, gnaȝen, from Old English gnagan, from Proto-West Germanic *gnagan, from Proto-Germanic *gnaganą (“to gnaw”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʰnēgʰ- (“to gnaw, scratch”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after gnaw