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withdraw

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "withdraw", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "withdraw" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "withdraw" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

withdraw is aEnglishverb. It means: To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation. Pronounced /wɪðˈdɹɔː/. It ranks #6,644 in English word frequency. Often confused with withdrew and withdrawn.

Key facts for withdraw
PropertyValue
Headwordwithdraw
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/wɪðˈdɹɔː/
Letters8
Frequency rank#6,644
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of withdraw in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for withdraw is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /wɪðˈdɹɔː/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,644 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 18 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for withdraw, with forms such as "iwthdraw", "wihtdraw", and "witdhraw". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "withdrew", "withdrawn", "withdrawal", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *wí From Middle English withdrawen, withdrauen (“to depart, leave, move away; (reflexive) to go away; (reflexive) to leave someone’s service; (often reflexive) to draw back or retreat (from a battlefield or dangerous place), withdraw; to abandon, … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is withdraw, spelled W-I-T-H-D-R-A-W, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation.
  2. 2
    To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation.
  3. 3
    To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation.
  4. 4
    To take away or take back (something previously given or permitted); to remove, to retract.
  5. 5
    To cause or help (someone) to stop taking an addictive drug or substance; to dry out.
  6. 6
    To take (one's eyes) off something; to look away.
  7. 7
    To disregard (something) as belonging to a certain group.
  8. 8
    To remove (a topic) from discussion or inquiry.
  9. 9
    To stop (a course of action, proceedings, etc.)
  10. 10
    To take back (a comment, something written, etc.); to recant, to retract.
  11. 11
    To distract or divert (someone) from a course of action, a goal, etc.
  12. 12
    To extract (money) from a bank account or other financial deposit.
  13. 13
    Chiefly followed by from: to leave a place, someone's presence, etc., to go to another room or place.
  14. 14
    Chiefly followed by from: to leave a place, someone's presence, etc., to go to another room or place.
  15. 15
    Chiefly followed by from: to stop taking part in some activity; also, to remove oneself from the company of others, from publicity, etc.
  16. 16
    To stop talking to or interacting with other people and start thinking thoughts not related to what is happening.
  17. 17
    To stop taking an addictive drug or substance; to undergo withdrawal.
  18. 18
    Of a man: to remove the penis from a partner's body orifice before ejaculation; to engage in coitus interruptus.

Etymology

PIE word *wí From Middle English withdrawen, withdrauen (“to depart, leave, move away; (reflexive) to go away; (reflexive) to leave someone’s service; (often reflexive) to draw back or retreat (from a battlefield or dangerous place), withdraw; to abandon, desert; to go, go forth; to move; of the sea, water, etc.: to (cause to) ebb, recede, subside; to disappear; to slacken, wane; (often reflexive) to cease, stop; to desist, refrain; (reflexive) to go back on, recant; to avoid, eschew; to bring under control, contain, suppress; to curb, curtail; to delay, put off; to demur, refuse; to carry or take away, deprive of, remove; to contract, draw away or in, retract; to deny, refuse; to revoke; to withhold; to divert; to separate; to adopt, borrow, imitate”) [and other forms], from with- (prefix meaning ‘away; back’) + drawen, drauen (“to drag, pull, tow, tug, draw [and other senses]”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)); see further at with- and draw. The English word is analysable as with- + draw.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: iwthdraw,wihtdraw,witdhraw,withdarw,withddraw,withdraww,withdrraw,withdrwa,withhdraw,withrdaw,witthdraw,wtihdraw,wwithdraw

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for withdraw

Misspelling Variants of "withdraw"

iwthdraw8wihtdraw8witdhraw8withdarw8withddraw9withdraww9withdrraw9withdrwa8
Misspelling Variants of "withdraw"

Frequency rank: #6,644 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "withdraw"?
"withdraw" is spelled W-I-T-H-D-R-A-W. The IPA pronunciation is /wɪðˈdɹɔː/.
What does "withdraw" mean?
As a verb, "withdraw" means: To draw or pull (something) away or back from its original position or situation.
What words are commonly confused with "withdraw"?
"withdraw" is commonly confused with "withdrew", "withdrawn", "withdrawal". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "withdraw"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "withdraw" is /wɪðˈdɹɔː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "withdraw"?
PIE word *wí From Middle English withdrawen, withdrauen (“to depart, leave, move away; (reflexive) to go away; (reflexive) to leave someone’s service; (often reflexive) to draw back or retreat (from a battlefield or dangerous place), withdraw; to... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter W in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.