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below

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "below", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "below" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "below" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

below is aEnglishprep. It means: Lower in spatial position than. Pronounced /bɪˈləʊ/. It ranks #943 in English word frequency. Often confused with bow and blog.

Key facts for below
PropertyValue
Headwordbelow
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechPrep
IPA/bɪˈləʊ/
Letters5
Frequency rank#943
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of below in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for below is 5 letters long, classified as aprep, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bɪˈləʊ/. Corpus data places it at rank #943 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for below, with forms such as "bbelow", "beloww", and "belwo". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "bow", "blog", "blow", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English bilooghe, equivalent to be- + low. Compare also earlier Middle English alogh, alow, aloȝ, alowe (“below”), benethen (“beneath”), Dutch omlaag (“downwards”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is below, spelled B-E-L-O-W, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Lower in spatial position than.
  2. 2
    Lower than in value, price, rank, concentration, etc.
  3. 3
    Downstream of.
  4. 4
    South of.
  5. 5
    Unsuitable to the rank or dignity of; beneath.
  6. 6
    Downstage of.

Etymology

From Middle English bilooghe, equivalent to be- + low. Compare also earlier Middle English alogh, alow, aloȝ, alowe (“below”), benethen (“beneath”), Dutch omlaag (“downwards”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbelow,beloww,belwo,beolw,bleow,eblow

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for below

Misspelling Variants of "below"

bbelow6beloww6belwo5beolw5bleow5eblow5
Misspelling Variants of "below"

Frequency rank: #943 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "below"?
"below" is spelled B-E-L-O-W. The IPA pronunciation is /bɪˈləʊ/.
What does "below" mean?
As a prep, "below" means: Lower in spatial position than.
What words are commonly confused with "below"?
"below" is commonly confused with "bow", "blog", "blow". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "below"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "below" is /bɪˈləʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "below"?
From Middle English bilooghe, equivalent to be- + low. Compare also earlier Middle English alogh, alow, aloȝ, alowe (“below”), benethen (“beneath”), Dutch omlaag (“downwards”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter B in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.