retenir

/\ʁət.niʁ\/ verb

Letters

7 characters

Frequency Rank

#3,565

in French word usage

Misspellings

10

tracked variants

Confusables

12

similar word pairs

retenir is aFrenchverb. It means: Garder par-devers soi ce qui est à un autre. Pronounced \ʁət.niʁ\. It ranks #3,565 in French word frequency. Often confused with retenu and revenir.

Key facts for retenir
PropertyValue
Headwordretenir
LanguageFrench
Part of speechVerb
IPA\ʁət.niʁ\
Letters7
Frequency rank#3,565
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs12
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of retenir in French word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for retenir is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \ʁət.niʁ\. Corpus data places it at rank #3,565 in overall French word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 18 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for retenir, with forms such as "ertenir", "reetnir", and "reteinr". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 12 confusable-pair relationships, "retenu", "revenir", "retenue", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct French form is retenir, spelled R-E-T-E-N-I-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Garder par-devers soi ce qui est à un autre.
  2. 2
    Garder toujours, conserver ce que l’on a, ne point s’en défaire, ne point s’en dessaisir.
  3. 3
    Se dit, dans ce sens, en parlant des habitudes, des qualités bonnes ou mauvaises que l’on n’a point perdues.
  4. 4
    Se souvenir, garder en mémoire.
  5. 5
    Réserver.
  6. 6
    Réserver un chiffre pour le joindre aux chiffres de la colonne suivante.
  7. 7
    Prélever, déduire d’une somme.
  8. 8
    S’assurer par précaution une personne, une chose.
  9. 9
    Arrêter, maintenir, faire demeurer.
  10. 10
    Saisir, tenir, pour empêcher un accident, une chute, ou pour s’opposer à une mauvaise action.
  11. 11
    Arrêter, contenir, ne pas laisser aller.
  12. 12
    Pour des chevaux de trait qui empêchent la voiture d’aller trop vite à une descente.
  13. 13
    Réprimer ; modérer ; empêcher de s’emporter.
  14. 14
    Mettre, imprimer, garder quelque chose dans sa mémoire.
  15. 15
    En parlant de la génération des animaux et signifie concevoir.
  16. 16
    S’arrêter avec effort.
  17. 17
    Ne pas satisfaire un besoin naturel
  18. 18
    Pour un cheval, qui ne veut pas se porter librement en avant.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ertenir,reetnir,reteinr,retenirr,retennir,retenri,retneir,rettenir,rretenir,rteenir

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for retenir

Misspelling Variants of "retenir"

ertenir7reetnir7reteinr7retenirr8retennir8retenri7retneir7rettenir8
Misspelling Variants of "retenir"

Frequency rank: #3,565 in French

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "retenir"?
"retenir" is spelled R-E-T-E-N-I-R. The IPA pronunciation is \ʁət.niʁ\.
What does "retenir" mean?
As a verb, "retenir" means: Garder par-devers soi ce qui est à un autre.
What words are commonly confused with "retenir"?
"retenir" is commonly confused with "retenu", "revenir", "retenue". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "retenir"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "retenir" is \ʁət.niʁ\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "retenir" come from?
"retenir" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby French words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our French index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.