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think

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "think", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "think" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "think" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

think is aEnglishverb. It means: To ponder, to go over in one's mind. Pronounced /ˈθɪŋk/. It ranks #89 in English word frequency. Often confused with tin and tik.

Key facts for think
PropertyValue
Headwordthink
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈθɪŋk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#89
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of think in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for think is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈθɪŋk/. Corpus data places it at rank #89 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for think, with forms such as "htink", "thhink", and "thikn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "tin", "tik", "this", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þenċan, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Cognate with Scots think, thynk (“to… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is think, spelled T-H-I-N-K, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To ponder, to go over in one's mind.
  2. 2
    To have (some statement) in one's mind; to say to oneself mentally.
  3. 3
    To communicate to oneself in one's mind, to try to find a solution to a problem.
  4. 4
    To conceive of something or someone
  5. 5
    To be of opinion (that); to consider, judge, regard, or look upon (something) as.
  6. 6
    To guess; to reckon; to believe while admittedly being uncertain.
  7. 7
    To plan; to be considering; to be of a mind (to do something).
  8. 8
    To presume; to venture.
  9. 9
    Ellipsis of think so.

Etymology

From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þenċan, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Cognate with Scots think, thynk (“to think”), North Frisian teenk, taanke, tanke, tånke (“to think”), Saterland Frisian toanke (“to think”), West Frisian tinke (“to think”), Dutch denken, dinken (“to think”), Afrikaans dink (“to think”), Low German denken, dinken (“to think”), German denken (“to think”), Danish tænke (“to think”), Swedish tänka (“to think”), Norwegian Bokmål tenke (“to think”), Norwegian Nynorsk tenkja (“to think”), Icelandic þekkja (“to know, recognise, identify, perceive”), Latin tongeō (“know”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: htink,thhink,thikn,thinkk,thinnk,thnik,tihnk,tthink

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for think

Misspelling Variants of "think"

htink5thhink6thikn5thinkk6thinnk6thnik5tihnk5tthink6
Misspelling Variants of "think"

Frequency rank: #89 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "think"?
"think" is spelled T-H-I-N-K. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈθɪŋk/.
What does "think" mean?
As a verb, "think" means: To ponder, to go over in one's mind.
What words are commonly confused with "think"?
"think" is commonly confused with "tin", "tik", "this". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "think"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "think" is /ˈθɪŋk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "think"?
From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þenċan, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Cognate with Scots think, ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.