take

/teɪk/

//teɪk// verb

"take" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“take” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #128 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#128
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

take vs te
50% similar
take vs TK
0% similar
take vs the
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for take
PropertyValue
Headwordtake
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/teɪk/
Letters4
Frequency rank#128
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “take” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). take lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for take is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /teɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #128 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 89 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for take, with forms such as "atke", "taek", and "takke". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "te", "TK", "the", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English taken (“to take, lay hold of, grasp, strike”), from Old English tacan (“to grasp, touch”), probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse taka (“to touch, take”), from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch”), from pre-Germanic *deh₁g- (“t… The correct English form is take, spelled T-A-K-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  2. 2
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  3. 3
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  4. 4
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  5. 5
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  6. 6
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  7. 7
    To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
  8. 8
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  9. 9
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  10. 10
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  11. 11
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  12. 12
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  13. 13
    To receive or accept (something, especially something which was given).
  14. 14
    To remove.
  15. 15
    To remove.
  16. 16
    To remove.
  17. 17
    To have sex with.
  18. 18
    To defeat (someone or something) in a fight.
  19. 19
    To grasp or grip.
  20. 20
    To select or choose; to pick.
  21. 21
    To select or choose; to pick.
  22. 22
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  23. 23
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  24. 24
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  25. 25
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  26. 26
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  27. 27
    To carry or lead (something or someone).
  28. 28
    To use as a means of transportation.
  29. 29
    To obtain for use by payment or lease.
  30. 30
    To obtain for use by payment or lease.
  31. 31
    To receive (medicine or drugs) into one's body, e.g. by inhalation or swallowing; to ingest.
  32. 32
    To consume (food or drink).
  33. 33
    To undergo; to put oneself into, to be subjected to.
  34. 34
    To experience or feel.
  35. 35
    To submit to; to endure (without ill humor, resentment, or physical failure).
  36. 36
    To suffer; to endure (a hardship or damage).
  37. 37
    To participate in.
  38. 38
    To cause to change to a specified state or condition.
  39. 39
    To regard in a specified way.
  40. 40
    To conclude or form (a decision or an opinion) in the mind.
  41. 41
    To understand (especially in a specified way).
  42. 42
    To believe, to accept the statements of.
  43. 43
    To assume or suppose; to reckon; to regard or consider.
  44. 44
    To draw, derive, or deduce (a meaning from something).
  45. 45
    To derive (as a title); to obtain from a source.
  46. 46
    To catch or contract (an illness, etc.).
  47. 47
    To come upon or catch (in a particular state or situation).
  48. 48
    To captivate or charm; to gain or secure the interest or affection of.
  49. 49
    To absorb or be impregnated by (dye, ink, etc.); to be susceptible to being treated by (polish, etc.).
  50. 50
    To let in (water).
  51. 51
    To require (a person, resource or thing in order to achieve an outcome).
  52. 52
    To proceed to fill.
  53. 53
    To fill, occupy, require, or use up (space).
  54. 54
    To fill or require: to last or expend (an amount of time).
  55. 55
    To avail oneself of; to exploit.
  56. 56
    To practice; perform; execute; carry out; do.
  57. 57
    To assume or perform (a form or role).
  58. 58
    To assume or perform (a form or role).
  59. 59
    To assume or perform (a form or role).
  60. 60
    To bind oneself by.
  61. 61
    To go into, through, or along.
  62. 62
    To go into, through, or along.
  63. 63
    To have and use one's recourse to.
  64. 64
    To ascertain or determine by measurement, examination or inquiry.
  65. 65
    To write down; to get in, or as if in, writing.
  66. 66
    To make (a photograph, film, or other reproduction of something).
  67. 67
    To make a picture, photograph, etc. of (a person, scene, etc.).
  68. 68
    To obtain money from, especially by swindling.
  69. 69
    To apply oneself to the study of.
  70. 70
    To deal with.
  71. 71
    To consider in a particular way, or to consider as an example.
  72. 72
    To decline to swing at (a pitched ball); to refrain from hitting at, and allow to pass.
  73. 73
    To accept as an input to a relation.
  74. 74
    To accept as an input to a relation.
  75. 75
    To buy.
  76. 76
    To get or accept (something) into one's possession.
  77. 77
    To engage, take hold or have effect.
  78. 78
    To engage, take hold or have effect.
  79. 79
    To engage, take hold or have effect.
  80. 80
    To engage, take hold or have effect.
  81. 81
    To engage, take hold or have effect.
  82. 82
    To become; to be affected in a specified way.
  83. 83
    To be able to be accurately or beautifully photographed.
  84. 84
    An intensifier.
  85. 85
    To deliver, bring, give (something) to (someone).
  86. 86
    To give or deliver (a blow, to someone); to strike or hit.
  87. 87
    To visit; to include in a course of travel.
  88. 88
    To portray in a painting.
  89. 89
    Used in phrasal verbs: take in, take off, take on, take out, take to, take something to, take up.

Etymology

From Middle English taken (“to take, lay hold of, grasp, strike”), from Old English tacan (“to grasp, touch”), probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse taka (“to touch, take”), from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch”), from pre-Germanic *deh₁g- (“to touch”), possibly a phonetically altered form of Proto-Indo-European *te-th₂g- (“to touch, take”) (see there for details). Gradually displaced native English nim, from Middle English nimen, from Old English niman (“to take”). Cognates Cognate with Scots tak (“to take”), Icelandic and Norwegian Nynorsk taka (“to take”), Norwegian Bokmål ta (“to take”), Swedish ta (“to take”), Danish tage (“to take, seize”), West Frisian take, taakje (“to grab, steal”), Dutch taken (“to take; grasp”), Middle Low German tacken (“to grasp”). English thack may be from the same root. Compare tackle. Despite superficial similarity, unrelated to Proto-Indo-European *tek- (“to take by hand, obtain”), which is instead cognate with English thig (“to beg”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: atke,taek,takke,tkae,ttake

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of take - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

atke2taek2takke1tkae2ttake1
Edit distance from "take"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "take"?
"take" is spelled T-A-K-E. The IPA pronunciation is /teɪk/.
What does "take" mean?
As a verb, "take" means: To get into one's hands, possession, or control, with or without force.
What words are commonly confused with "take"?
"take" is commonly confused with "te", "TK", "the". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "take"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "take" is /teɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "take"?
From Middle English taken (“to take, lay hold of, grasp, strike”), from Old English tacan (“to grasp, touch”), probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse taka (“to touch, take”), from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch”), from pre-Germanic *... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “take”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is T-A-K-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /teɪk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “te” - see the side-by-side comparison. take vs te
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list