appropriate

/əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/

//əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt// verb

"appropriate" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“appropriate” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #2,145 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#2,145
frequency rank, English
11
letters
14
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To take to oneself; to claim or use, especially as by an exclusive right.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

appropriate vs appropriately
85% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for appropriate
PropertyValue
Headwordappropriate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/
Letters11
Frequency rank#2,145
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “appropriate” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). appropriate lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for appropriate is 11 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,145 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for appropriate, with forms such as "apporpriate", "appropirate", and "approppriate". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "appropriately", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English appropriaten, from appropriat (“appropriated”) + -en, borrowed from Latin appropriātus, perfect passive participle of appropriō (“to make one's own”), from ad (“to”) + propriō (“to make one's own”), from proprius (“one's own, private”) +… The correct English form is appropriate, spelled A-P-P-R-O-P-R-I-A-T-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To take to oneself; to claim or use, especially as by an exclusive right.
  2. 2
    To set apart for, or assign to, a particular person or use, especially in exclusion of all others; with to or for.
  3. 3
    To annex (for example a benefice, to a spiritual corporation, as its property).
  4. 4
    To make suitable to; to suit.

Etymology

From Middle English appropriaten, from appropriat (“appropriated”) + -en, borrowed from Latin appropriātus, perfect passive participle of appropriō (“to make one's own”), from ad (“to”) + propriō (“to make one's own”), from proprius (“one's own, private”) + -ō (first conjugation verb-forming suffix).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: apporpriate,appropirate,approppriate,appropraite,appropriaet,appropriatte,appropritae,approprriate,approrpiate,apprporiate,apprropriate,apropriate,aprpopriate,papropriate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of appropriate - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

apporpriate2appropirate2approppriate1appropraite2appropriaet2appropriatte1appropritae2approprriate1
Edit distance from "appropriate"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "appropriate"?
"appropriate" is spelled A-P-P-R-O-P-R-I-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/.
What does "appropriate" mean?
As a verb, "appropriate" means: To take to oneself; to claim or use, especially as by an exclusive right.
What words are commonly confused with "appropriate"?
"appropriate" is commonly confused with "appropriately". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "appropriate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "appropriate" is /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "appropriate"?
From Middle English appropriaten, from appropriat (“appropriated”) + -en, borrowed from Latin appropriātus, perfect passive participle of appropriō (“to make one's own”), from ad (“to”) + propriō (“to make one's own”), from proprius (“one's own, p... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “appropriate”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-P-P-R-O-P-R-I-A-T-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈpɹəʊ.pɹi.eɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “appropriately” - see the side-by-side comparison. appropriate vs appropriately
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list