spurge

/spɜːdʒ/

//spɜːdʒ// noun

"spurge" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“spurge” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Any plant of the genus Euphorbia, a diverse genus of over 2,000 species.

Corpus desk

Index EN-spurge · spurge · English

spurge · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "S" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for spurge
PropertyValue
Headwordspurge
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/spɜːdʒ/
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “spurge” in English

spurgeranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

spurge is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /spɜːdʒ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No misspelling variants are generated for spurge in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Old French espurgebor. Middle English spurge English spurge Inherited from Middle English spurge, from Old French espurge, from espurgier (“to purge”), from Latin expurgo (“I purge”); the bitter milky sap of these plants was formerly used as … The correct English form is spurge, spelled S-P-U-R-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any plant of the genus Euphorbia, a diverse genus of over 2,000 species.
  2. 2
    Any plant of the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
  3. 3
    A plant resembling those in genus Euphorbia in some aspect of its appearance.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how spurge appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. But cockle, spurge, according to their law / Might propagate their kind, with none to awe, / You'd think; a burr had been a treasure trove.
  2. A compound of spurge, cardamom, cinnamon of Mecca, pellitory, ginger, nettle seed is an Arab specific for sexual weakness.

Etymology

Etymology tree Old French espurgebor. Middle English spurge English spurge Inherited from Middle English spurge, from Old French espurge, from espurgier (“to purge”), from Latin expurgo (“I purge”); the bitter milky sap of these plants was formerly used as a purgative.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "spurge"?
"spurge" is spelled S-P-U-R-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /spɜːdʒ/.
What does "spurge" mean?
As a noun, "spurge" means: Any plant of the genus Euphorbia, a diverse genus of over 2,000 species.
How do you pronounce "spurge"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "spurge" is /spɜːdʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "spurge"?
Etymology tree Old French espurgebor. Middle English spurge English spurge Inherited from Middle English spurge, from Old French espurge, from espurgier (“to purge”), from Latin expurgo (“I purge”); the bitter milky sap of these plants was formerl... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list