dirge

/dɜːdʒ/

//dɜːdʒ// noun

"dirge" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“dirge” is an uncommon English word, ranked #60,769 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#60,769
frequency rank, English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A mournful poem or piece of music composed or performed as a memorial to a deceased person.

Key facts for dirge
PropertyValue
Headworddirge
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/dɜːdʒ/
Letters5
Frequency rank#60,769
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “dirge” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). dirge lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for dirge is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɜːdʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #60,769 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for dirge, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English dirige, from Latin dirige (“steer, direct”), from the beginning of the first antiphon in matins for the dead, Dirige, Domine, deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam. Doublet of dirige. The correct English form is dirge, spelled D-I-R-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A mournful poem or piece of music composed or performed as a memorial to a deceased person.
  2. 2
    A song or piece of music that is considered too slow, bland or boring.

Etymology

From Middle English dirige, from Latin dirige (“steer, direct”), from the beginning of the first antiphon in matins for the dead, Dirige, Domine, deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam. Doublet of dirige.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "dirge"?
"dirge" is spelled D-I-R-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /dɜːdʒ/.
What does "dirge" mean?
As a noun, "dirge" means: A mournful poem or piece of music composed or performed as a memorial to a deceased person.
How do you pronounce "dirge"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "dirge" is /dɜːdʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "dirge"?
From Middle English dirige, from Latin dirige (“steer, direct”), from the beginning of the first antiphon in matins for the dead, Dirige, Domine, deus meus, in conspectu tuo viam meam. Doublet of dirige. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “dirge”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is D-I-R-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /dɜːdʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list