running
/ˈɹʌniŋ/
"running" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“running” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #596 in English word frequency and used as a verb.
- #596
- frequency rank, English
- 7
- letters
- 9
- tracked misspellings
- 12
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - present participle and gerund of run
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | running |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ˈɹʌniŋ/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #596 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 12 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “running” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for running is 7 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɹʌniŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #596 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "present participle and gerund of run".
Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for running, with forms such as "rnuning", "rrunning", and "runing". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 12 confusable-pair relationships, "rushing", "rusting", "ruling", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
Etymologically, the entry records: By surface analysis, run + -ing. The correct English form is running, spelled R-U-N-N-I-N-G.
Definition
- 1present participle and gerund of run
Etymology
By surface analysis, run + -ing.
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: rnuning,rrunning,runing,runinng,runnign,runningg,runninng,runnnig,urnning
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of running - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “running”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is R-U-N-N-I-N-G - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ˈɹʌniŋ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “rushing” - see the side-by-side comparison. running vs rushing
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.