reside

/ɹɪˈzaɪd/

//ɹɪˈzaɪd// verb

"reside" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“reside” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #11,781 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#11,781
frequency rank, English
6
letters
8
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

reside vs ride
67% similar
reside vs resin
67% similar
reside vs Rosie
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for reside
PropertyValue
Headwordreside
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹɪˈzaɪd/
Letters6
Frequency rank#11,781
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “reside” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). reside lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for reside is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈzaɪd/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,781 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for reside, with forms such as "erside", "reisde", and "resdie". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ride", "resin", "Rosie", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English residen, from Old French resider, from Latin resideō (“remain behind, reside, dwell”), from re- (“back”) + sedeō (“sit”). The correct English form is reside, spelled R-E-S-I-D-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.
  2. 2
    To have a seat or fixed position; to inhere; to lie or be as in attribute or element.
  3. 3
    To sink; to settle, as sediment.

Etymology

From Middle English residen, from Old French resider, from Latin resideō (“remain behind, reside, dwell”), from re- (“back”) + sedeō (“sit”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: erside,reisde,resdie,residde,resied,resside,rreside,rseide

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of reside - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

erside2reisde2resdie2residde1resied2resside1rreside1rseide2
Edit distance from "reside"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "reside"?
"reside" is spelled R-E-S-I-D-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈzaɪd/.
What does "reside" mean?
As a verb, "reside" means: To dwell permanently or for a considerable time; to have a settled abode for a time; to remain for a long time.
What words are commonly confused with "reside"?
"reside" is commonly confused with "ride", "resin", "Rosie". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "reside"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "reside" is /ɹɪˈzaɪd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "reside"?
From Middle English residen, from Old French resider, from Latin resideō (“remain behind, reside, dwell”), from re- (“back”) + sedeō (“sit”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “reside”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-E-S-I-D-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹɪˈzaɪd/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “ride” - see the side-by-side comparison. reside vs ride
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list