wide

/waɪd/

//waɪd// adj

"wide" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“wide” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,177 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#1,177
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Having a large physical extent from side to side.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

wide vs win
50% similar
wide vs WWE
0% similar
wide vs wit
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for wide
PropertyValue
Headwordwide
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/waɪd/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,177
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “wide” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). wide lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for wide is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /waɪd/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,177 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for wide, with forms such as "iwde", "wdie", and "widde". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "win", "WWE", "wit", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *dwóh₁ From Middle English wid, wyd, from Old English wīd (“wide, vast, broad, long; distant, far”), from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to divide, separate”), a dissimilated univerbation from *dwi- (“apart, asunder,… The correct English form is wide, spelled W-I-D-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Having a large physical extent from side to side.
  2. 2
    Large in scope.
  3. 3
    Overweight, obese.
  4. 4
    Operating at the side of the playing area.
  5. 5
    On one side or the other of the mark; too far sideways from the mark, the wicket, the batsman, etc.
  6. 6
    Made, as a vowel, with a less tense, and more open and relaxed, condition of the organs in the mouth.
  7. 7
    Vast, great in extent, extensive.
  8. 8
    Located some distance away; distant, far.
  9. 9
    Far from truth, propriety, necessity, etc.
  10. 10
    Of or supporting a greater range of text characters than can fit into the traditional 8-bit representation.
  11. 11
    Sharp-witted.

Etymology

PIE word *dwóh₁ From Middle English wid, wyd, from Old English wīd (“wide, vast, broad, long; distant, far”), from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to divide, separate”), a dissimilated univerbation from *dwi- (“apart, asunder, in two”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Cognates Cognate with North Frisian widj (“wide”), Saterland Frisian wied (“wide”), West Frisian wiid (“broad; wide”), Central Franconian weck, weit, wick, wiet (“distant, far, wide”), Dutch wijd (“wide; large; broad”), German weit (“far; wide; broad”), Luxembourgish weit (“wide”), wäit (“far”), Yiddish ווײַט (vayt, “distant, far”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish vid (“wide”), Faroese and Icelandic víður (“wide”); also Breton gwez (“trees”), Cornish gwedh, gwëdh, gwydh, gwÿdh (“trees”), Irish and Scottish Gaelic fiodh (“timber, wood”), Manx fuygh (“timber, wood”), Welsh gwŷdd (“trees”), Latin dīvidō (“to divide, separate”), Latgalian vyds (“middle”), Latvian vidus (“center, middle”), Lithuanian vidùs (“interior, inside; inward”), Tocharian A and Tocharian B wätk- (“to distinguish, separate”). Related to widow.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: iwde,wdie,widde,wied,wwide

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of wide - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

iwde2wdie2widde1wied2wwide1
Edit distance from "wide"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "wide"?
"wide" is spelled W-I-D-E. The IPA pronunciation is /waɪd/.
What does "wide" mean?
As an adjective, "wide" means: Having a large physical extent from side to side.
What words are commonly confused with "wide"?
"wide" is commonly confused with "win", "WWE", "wit". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "wide"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "wide" is /waɪd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "wide"?
PIE word *dwóh₁ From Middle English wid, wyd, from Old English wīd (“wide, vast, broad, long; distant, far”), from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁weydʰh₁- (“to divide, separate”), a dissimilated univerbation from *dwi- (“apart... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “wide”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is W-I-D-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /waɪd/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “win” - see the side-by-side comparison. wide vs win
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list