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increase

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "increase", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "increase" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "increase" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

increase is aEnglishverb. It means: (of a quantity, etc.) To become larger or greater, to greaten. Pronounced /ɪnˈkɹiːs/. It ranks #877 in English word frequency. Often confused with increased and increases.

Key facts for increase
PropertyValue
Headwordincrease
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɪnˈkɹiːs/
Letters8
Frequency rank#877
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of increase in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for increase is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪnˈkɹiːs/. Corpus data places it at rank #877 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for increase, with forms such as "icnrease", "inccrease", and "incerase". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "increased", "increases", "incase", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English encresen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman encreistre, from Latin increscere (“to increase”), from in (“in, on”) + crescō (“grow”). The noun is from Middle English encres, from the verb. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is increase, spelled I-N-C-R-E-A-S-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    (of a quantity, etc.) To become larger or greater, to greaten.
  2. 2
    To make (a quantity, etc.) larger.
  3. 3
    To multiply by the production of young; to be fertile, fruitful, or prolific.
  4. 4
    To become more nearly full; to show more of the surface; to wax.

Etymology

From Middle English encresen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman encreistre, from Latin increscere (“to increase”), from in (“in, on”) + crescō (“grow”). The noun is from Middle English encres, from the verb.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: icnrease,inccrease,incerase,incraese,increaes,increasse,incresae,incrrease,inncrease,inrcease,nicrease

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for increase

Misspelling Variants of "increase"

icnrease8inccrease9incerase8incraese8increaes8increasse9incresae8incrrease9
Misspelling Variants of "increase"

Frequency rank: #877 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "increase"?
"increase" is spelled I-N-C-R-E-A-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪnˈkɹiːs/.
What does "increase" mean?
As a verb, "increase" means: (of a quantity, etc.) To become larger or greater, to greaten.
What words are commonly confused with "increase"?
"increase" is commonly confused with "increased", "increases", "incase". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "increase"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "increase" is /ɪnˈkɹiːs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "increase"?
From Middle English encresen, borrowed from Anglo-Norman encreistre, from Latin increscere (“to increase”), from in (“in, on”) + crescō (“grow”). The noun is from Middle English encres, from the verb. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.