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flunk

/flʌŋk/verb

flunk is spelled F-L-U-N-K: 5 letters and one syllable. It appears about once in every 7 million words in written English, the 77,666th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a verb, flunk means “Of a student, to fail a class; to not pass” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in flunk?

Letters5: F-L-U-N-K
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 7 million words; the 77,666th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is flunk?

Flunk appears about once in every 7 million words in written English, the 77,666th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce flunk?

  • /flʌŋk/

Flunk has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-flunk.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of flunk

  • flunks present, singular, he/she/it
  • flunking participle, present
  • flunked participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does flunk mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    USOf a student, to fail a class; to not pass.

    He flunked math, again.

  2. 2

    USOf a teacher, to deny a student a passing grade.

    Unsatisfied with Fred's progress, the teacher flunked him.

  3. 3

    USTo fail any challenge

  4. 4

    USdatedinformalTo shirk (a task or duty).

  5. 5

    USTo back out through fear. (Commonly in the phrase 'flunk it', the 'it' referring to a specific task avoided; sometimes without specific reference, describing a person's attitude to life in general.)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Flunk in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchlouper (to fail)
Germandurchfallen (to fail), durchfallen lassen (to deny a passing grade)
Portuguesereprovar, chumbar (to fail)
Spanishaplazar, reprobar, suspender, catear, raspar, sacar nota roja (to fail)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does flunk come from?

Alteration of funk, or perhaps a blend of flinch + funk.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after flunk