clown

/klaʊn/

//klaʊn// noun

"clown" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“clown” has 8 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #7,896. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#7,896
frequency rank, English
5,599
“C” headwords
8
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.

Corpus desk

Index EN-clown · clown · English

clown · rank #7,896 · 8 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #7,896
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 8 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,599
  • PHOTO-FINISH Chad

Nearest frequency peer: Chad (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “clown”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “clown” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

clown vs con
60% similar
clown vs cow
60% similar
clown vs coin
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for clown
PropertyValue
Headwordclown
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/klaʊn/
Letters5
Frequency rank#7,896
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “clown” sits in English frequency

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).clownlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “Chad” (#7,895), “committees” (#7,897), “conjunction” (#7,898). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 8 spelling variants around clown (IPA /klaʊn/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #7,896 among 5,599 “C” headwords. Wiktionary lists 6 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for clown, with forms such as "cclown", "cllown", and "clonw". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "con", "cow", "coin", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From earlier clowne, cloyne (“man of rustic or coarse manners, boor, peasant”); likely of North Germanic origin, akin to Icelandic klunni (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Swedish kluns (“clumsy fellow”), all from Middle Low German klunz, from klunt (“pile, lump, s… The correct English form is clown, spelled C-L-O-W-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.
  2. 2
    A person who acts in a silly fashion.
  3. 3
    A stupid person.
  4. 4
    A man of coarse nature and manners; an awkward fellow; an illbred person; a boor.
  5. 5
    One who works upon the soil; a rustic; a churl; a yokel.
  6. 6
    A clownfish.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how clown appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Over there in Norway, the churches all burn down / Let's go dress in goth clothes and get painted like a clown
  2. He was regarded as the clown of the school, always playing pranks.

Etymology

From earlier clowne, cloyne (“man of rustic or coarse manners, boor, peasant”); likely of North Germanic origin, akin to Icelandic klunni (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Swedish kluns (“clumsy fellow”), all from Middle Low German klunz, from klunt (“pile, lump, something thick”); according to Pokorny, this could be related to a group of Germanic derivatives of Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to ball up; amass”), such as Proto-West Germanic *klott (“lump”), Proto-Germanic *klūtaz (“clod, lump”), *kultaz (“lump, bundle”), etc. Alternatively, directly from Low German (compare North Frisian klönne (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Dutch kluns (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Dutch kloen (“uncouth person, lout”)), themselves from the same ultimate source as above. Unlikely from Latin colōnus (“colonist, farmer”), although learned awareness of this term may have influenced semantic development.

Synonyms

fooljesterand laughingstock

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • cclown
  • cllown
  • clonw
  • clownn
  • clowwn
  • clwon
  • colwn
  • lcown

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of clown - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

cclown1cllown1clonw2clownn1clowwn1clwon2colwn2lcown2
Edit distance from "clown"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "clown"?
"clown" is spelled C-L-O-W-N. The IPA pronunciation is /klaʊn/.
What does "clown" mean?
As a noun, "clown" means: A slapstick performance artist often associated with a circus and usually characterized by bright, oversized clothing, a red nose, face paint, and a brightly colored wig.
What words are commonly confused with "clown"?
"clown" is commonly confused with "con", "cow", "coin". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "clown"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "clown" is /klaʊn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "clown"?
From earlier clowne, cloyne (“man of rustic or coarse manners, boor, peasant”); likely of North Germanic origin, akin to Icelandic klunni (“clumsy fellow, klutz”), Swedish kluns (“clumsy fellow”), all from Middle Low German klunz, from klunt (“pil... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "clown", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (8 here; floor ≥5).

What to do next

You've looked up "clown". Here's where to go from here.

  • "clown" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "con". View pair
  • 8 edit-distance misspelling variants are generated for spell-check research on this headword. See variants
  • Usage frequency rank #7,896 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "C" letter cohort. C–Z browse
  • PlainSpell rotates a curated Word of the Day from the English corpus, a passive way to discover vocabulary. Word of the Day

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list