bouffon

\bu.fɔ̃\

/\bu.fɔ̃\/ adj

The verdict

“bouffon” is a moderately-common French word, ranked #17,886 in French word frequency and used as an adjective.

#17,886
frequency rank, French
7
letters
8
tracked misspellings
13
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Qualifie un genre théâtral du Moyen Âge.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

bouffon vs bouton
71% similar
bouffon vs Buffon
71% similar
bouffon vs boulon
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for bouffon
PropertyValue
Headwordbouffon
LanguageFrench
Part of speechAdjective
IPA\bu.fɔ̃\
Letters7
Frequency rank#17,886
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “bouffon” sits in French frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). bouffon lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The French entry for bouffon is 7 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \bu.fɔ̃\. Corpus data places it at rank #17,886 in overall French word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for bouffon, with forms such as "bbouffon", "bofufon", and "bouffno". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "bouton", "Buffon", "boulon", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

This entry carries no recorded etymology, so any spelling logic here comes from how the word's sounds map to letters, not a documented origin story. The correct French form is bouffon, spelled B-O-U-F-F-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Qualifie un genre théâtral du Moyen Âge.
  2. 2
    Qui fait rire par extrême ridicule.
  3. 3
    Qualifie ce qui est comique dans les ouvrages de l’esprit.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbouffon,bofufon,bouffno,bouffonn,boufofn,boufon,buoffon,obuffon

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of bouffon - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

bbouffon1bofufon2bouffno2bouffonn1boufofn2boufon1buoffon2obuffon2
Edit distance from "bouffon"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 French corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bouffon"?
"bouffon" is spelled B-O-U-F-F-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is \bu.fɔ̃\.
What does "bouffon" mean?
As an adjective, "bouffon" means: Qualifie un genre théâtral du Moyen Âge.
What words are commonly confused with "bouffon"?
"bouffon" is commonly confused with "bouton", "Buffon", "boulon". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "bouffon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bouffon" is \bu.fɔ̃\. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "bouffon" come from?
"bouffon" is a French word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “bouffon”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct French spelling is B-O-U-F-F-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as \bu.fɔ̃\ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “bouton” - see the side-by-side comparison. bouffon vs bouton
  • Browse more French words and confusable pairs in the same reference. French words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list