caulk

/kɔːk/

//kɔːk// noun

"caulk" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“caulk” is uncommon English (frequency #67,299 among 43,570 “C” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#67,299
frequency rank, English
43,570
“C” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Caulking.

Key facts for caulk
PropertyValue
Headwordcaulk
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɔːk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#67,299
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “caulk” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). caulk lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

caulk is uncommon English at frequency #67,299 among 43,570 “C” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /kɔːk/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for caulk, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our dataset records no confusable match here, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Old Northern French cauquer, from Late Latin calicāre (“to fill in with limestone, caulk”), derived from calx (“limestone, chalk”). Related to calx, cauk, chalk, and calculus. The correct English form is caulk, spelled C-A-U-L-K.

Definition

  1. 1
    Caulking.
  2. 2
    A composition of vehicle and pigment used at ambient temperatures for filling/sealing joints or junctures, that remains elastic for an extended period of time after application.
  3. 3
    Alternative form of calk (“pointed projection on a horseshoe”).
  4. 4
    A short sleep; a nap.

Etymology

From Old Northern French cauquer, from Late Latin calicāre (“to fill in with limestone, caulk”), derived from calx (“limestone, chalk”). Related to calx, cauk, chalk, and calculus.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "caulk"?
"caulk" is spelled C-A-U-L-K. The IPA pronunciation is /kɔːk/.
What does "caulk" mean?
As a noun, "caulk" means: Caulking.
How do you pronounce "caulk"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "caulk" is /kɔːk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "caulk"?
From Old Northern French cauquer, from Late Latin calicāre (“to fill in with limestone, caulk”), derived from calx (“limestone, chalk”). Related to calx, cauk, chalk, and calculus. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “caulk”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-A-U-L-K - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kɔːk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list