sur
Letters
3 characters
Frequency Rank
#26
in French word usage
Misspellings
0
tracked variants
Confusables
20
similar word pairs
sur is aFrenchprep. It means: Indique une position plus élevée. Pronounced \syʁ\. It ranks #26 in French word frequency. Often confused with sy and SV.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | sur |
| Language | French |
| Part of speech | Prep |
| IPA | \syʁ\ |
| Letters | 3 |
| Frequency rank | #26 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The French entry for sur is 3 letters long, classified as aprep, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as \syʁ\. Corpus data places it at rank #26 in overall French word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for sur in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable French patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "sy", "SV", "SVP", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct French form is sur, spelled S-U-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Indique une position plus élevée.
- 2Indique une supériorité.
- 3Indique une direction.
- 4Indique une position temporelle, un instant donné.
- 5Indique l’origine, la base ou ce qui sert de garantie morale.
- 6Indique un rapport de dimension.
- 7Indique un rapport de proportion.
- 8Indique un rapport de répétition.
- 9Indique une fraction.
- 10Exprime une idée de contact.
- 11Indique une proximité géographique. [NB : L'Académie française juge cet emploi inapproprié, mais en supposant que le mot est employé dans le sens de à.]
- 12Indique une approximation de temps ; vers.
- 13Indique une idée de connaissance.
This word in other languages
Frequency rank: #26 in French
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby French words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our French index: