about

/əˈbaʊt/

//əˈbaʊt// prep

"about" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“about” has 6 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #43. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#43
frequency rank, English
3,931
“A” headwords
6
tracked misspellings
19
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - In a circle around; all round; on every side of; on the outside of; around.

Corpus desk

Index EN-about · about · English

about · rank #43 · 6 variants · 19 confusables

  • FREQ-CORE #43
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 19 pairs
  • VAR-MID 6 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,931
  • PHOTO-FINISH like

Nearest frequency peer: like (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “about”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “about” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

about vs Abu
40% similar
about vs alot
60% similar
about vs above
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for about
PropertyValue
Headwordabout
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechPreposition
IPA/əˈbaʊt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#43
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs19
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “about”

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).aboutlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “like” (#42), “up” (#44), “just” (#41). Among 3,931 “A” headwords, “about” is #43. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 6 spelling variants around about (IPA /əˈbaʊt/), apreposition. Corpus frequency is #43 among 3,931 “A” headwords. Wiktionary lists 9 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for about, with forms such as "abbout", "abotu", and "aboutt". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 19 confusable-pair relationships, "Abu", "alot", "above", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *ana- Proto-West Germanic *ana- Old English on-? Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epider. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi Proto-Germanic *bi Proto-West Germanic *bī Proto-West Germa… The correct English form is about, spelled A-B-O-U-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    In a circle around; all round; on every side of; on the outside of; around.
  2. 2
    Over or upon different parts of; through or over in various directions; here and there in; to and fro in; throughout.
  3. 3
    Indicates that something will happen very soon; indicates a plan or intention to do something.
  4. 4
    Indicates that something will happen very soon; indicates a plan or intention to do something.
  5. 5
    Concerning; with regard to; on account of; on the subject of.
  6. 6
    Concerned or occupied with; engaged in; intent on.
  7. 7
    Within or in the immediate neighborhood of; in contiguity or proximity to; near, as to place.
  8. 8
    On one’s person; nearby the person.
  9. 9
    On or near (one's person); attached as an attribute to; in the makeup of, or at the command of.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how about appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The snake was coiled about his ankle.
  2. So look about you; know you any here?

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *ana- Proto-West Germanic *ana- Old English on-? Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epider. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi Proto-Germanic *bi Proto-West Germanic *bī Proto-West Germanic *bi- Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Germanic *ūt Proto-West Germanic *ūtō Proto-West Germanic *ūtan Proto-West Germanic *biūtan Old English būtan Old English onbūtan Middle English aboute English about Preposition and adverb from Middle English aboute, abouten, from Old English abūtan, onbūtan, from on (“in, on”) + būtan (“outside of”), itself from be (“by”) + ūtan (“outside”). Cognate with Old Frisian abûta (“outside; except”). Adjective from Middle English about (adverb).

Synonyms

aboutanentaproposas far asas foras regardsas relates toas respectsas toconcerned withconnected withconcerningdealing within reference toin regard toin regards toin relation toin respect ofIRTin terms ofonrereferring toregardingrelating torelative torespectingwith regard towith respect toWRTtouching

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • abbout
  • abotu
  • aboutt
  • abuot
  • aobut
  • baout

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of about - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

abbout1abotu2aboutt1abuot2aobut2baout2
Edit distance from "about"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "about"?
"about" is spelled A-B-O-U-T. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈbaʊt/.
What does "about" mean?
As a preposition, "about" means: In a circle around; all round; on every side of; on the outside of; around.
What words are commonly confused with "about"?
"about" is commonly confused with "Abu", "alot", "above". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "about"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "about" is /əˈbaʊt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "about"?
Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *ana- Proto-West Germanic *ana- Old English on-? Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epider. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi Proto-Germanic *bi Proto-West Germanic *bī Proto-... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "about", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (6 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list