Skip to main content

surmise

sur·mise/sɚˈmaɪz/noun, verb

surmise is spelled S-U-R-M-I-S-E: 7 letters and 2 syllables (sur·mise). It appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 43,187th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, surmise means “Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of surmise is surmises.

How many letters and syllables are in surmise?

Letters7: S-U-R-M-I-S-E
Syllables2: sur·mise
In writingabout once in every 2 million words; the 43,187th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Rhymes with

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is surmise?

Surmise appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 43,187th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce surmise?

  • UK /sɜːˈmaɪz/
  • US /sɚˈmaɪz/

Surmise has 2 syllables, split sur·mise in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-au-surmise.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

What rhymes with surmise?

8 words on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as surmise from its last stressed vowel (/aɪz/):

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of surmise

  • surmises plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • surmising participle, present
  • surmised participle, past

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does surmise mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    Thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may be based upon feeble or scanty evidence; suspicion; guess.

    surmises of jealousy or of envy

  2. 2

    Reflection; thought; posit.

verb

  1. 1

    To imagine or suspect; to conjecture; to posit with contestable premises.

    If, as I surmise, you see the ladies this evening, you might mention my intended visit.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Surmise in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
GermanVermutung, Mutmaßung (thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may…), vermuten, mutmaßen, annehmen (to imagine or suspect)
Portuguesesuspeita (thought, imagination, or conjecture, which may…), suspeitar (to imagine or suspect), imaginação (Reflection; thought; posit)
Frenchprésumer, supposer, suspecter (to imagine or suspect)
Spanishsuponer, conjeturar, presumir (to imagine or suspect)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does surmise come from?

From Old French surmis, past participle of surmetre, surmettre (“to accuse”), from sur- (“upon”) + metre (“to put”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after surmise