prize

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for prize is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɹaɪz/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,549 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for prize, with forms such as "pirze", "pprize", and "priez". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "prove", "probe", "prone", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English prise, from Old French prise (“a taking, capture, a seizure, a thing seized, a prize, booty, also hold, purchase”), past participle of prendre (“to take, to capture”), from Latin prēndere (“to take, seize”); see prehend. Compare prison, … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is prize, spelled P-R-I-Z-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.