strive

/ˈstɹaɪv/

//ˈstɹaɪv// verb

By · According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA) ·

"strive" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“strive” has 9 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #10,942. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#10,942
frequency rank, English
6,566
“S” headwords
9
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.

Corpus desk

Index EN-strive · strive · English

strive · rank #10,942 · 9 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #10,942
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 9 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 6,566
  • PHOTO-FINISH strawberry

Nearest frequency peer: strawberry (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “strive”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “strive” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

strive vs stroke
67% similar
strive vs strode
67% similar
strive vs strobe
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for strive
PropertyValue
Headwordstrive
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈstɹaɪv/
Letters6
Frequency rank#10,942
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “strive” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). strive lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 9 spelling variants around strive (IPA /ˈstɹaɪv/), averb. Corpus frequency is #10,942 among 6,566 “S” headwords. Wiktionary lists 3 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for strive, with forms such as "srtive", "sstrive", and "stirve". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stroke", "strode", "strobe", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English striven (“to strive”), from Old French estriver (“to compete, quarrel”), from Frankish *strīban (“to exert, make an effort”) from Proto-Germanic *strībaną, or from Frankish *stribēn (“to strive”) from Proto-Germanic *stribāną. As this ve… The correct English form is strive, spelled S-T-R-I-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.
  2. 2
    To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest.
  3. 3
    To vie; to compete as a rival.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how strive appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. He strove to excel.
  2. We strive for the truth.

Etymology

From Middle English striven (“to strive”), from Old French estriver (“to compete, quarrel”), from Frankish *strīban (“to exert, make an effort”) from Proto-Germanic *strībaną, or from Frankish *stribēn (“to strive”) from Proto-Germanic *stribāną. As this verb is conjugated as if it were a strong verb (like drive, ride, and write), it is possible this word may instead be inherited from an unattested Old English *strīfan or *strifian, which would itself also be inherited from Proto-Germanic *strībaną.

Synonyms

putkeep&c. one's nose to the grindstoneput one's back intogive 110%break one's backwork hardapply oneselfput one's shoulder to the wheel

This word in other languages

afanarse(Español)s'efforcer(Français)streben(Deutsch)batalhar(Português)

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • srtive
  • sstrive
  • stirve
  • striev
  • strivve
  • strrive
  • strvie
  • sttrive
  • tsrive

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of strive - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

srtive2sstrive1stirve2striev2strivve1strrive1strvie2sttrive1
Edit distance from "strive"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "strive"?
"strive" is spelled S-T-R-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈstɹaɪv/.
What does "strive" mean?
As a verb, "strive" means: To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.
What words are commonly confused with "strive"?
"strive" is commonly confused with "stroke", "strode", "strobe". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "strive"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "strive" is /ˈstɹaɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "strive"?
From Middle English striven (“to strive”), from Old French estriver (“to compete, quarrel”), from Frankish *strīban (“to exert, make an effort”) from Proto-Germanic *strībaną, or from Frankish *stribēn (“to strive”) from Proto-Germanic *stribāną. ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "strive", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Stefan#10,939steals#10,937thrill#10,947slogan#10,934

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (9 here; floor ≥5).

Royals9 variantspetrol9 variantsmouths9 variantsMichel9 variants

What to do next

You've looked up "strive". Here's where to go from here.

  • "strive" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "stroke". View pair
  • 9 edit-distance misspelling variants are generated for spell-check research on this headword. See variants
  • Usage frequency rank #10,942 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "S" letter cohort. S–Z browse
  • PlainSpell rotates a curated Word of the Day from the English corpus, a passive way to discover vocabulary. Word of the Day

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list