stew
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "stew", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "stew" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "stew" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
stew is aEnglishnoun. It means: A cooking-dish used for boiling; a cauldron. Pronounced /stʃʉː/. Often confused with SW and sue.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | stew |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /stʃʉː/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #15,516 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for stew is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stʃʉː/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,516 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for stew, with forms such as "setw", "sstew", and "steww". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "SW", "sue", "STR", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English stewe, stue, from Anglo-Norman estouve, Old French estuve (“bath, bathhouse”) (modern French étuve), from Medieval Latin stupha, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *extufāre, from ex- + Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “smoke, st… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is stew, spelled S-T-E-W, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A cooking-dish used for boiling; a cauldron.
- 2A heated bath-room or steam-room; also, a hot bath.
- 3A brothel.
- 4A prostitute.
- 5A dish cooked by stewing.
- 6A pool in which fish are kept in preparation for eating.
- 7An artificial bed of oysters.
- 8A state of agitated excitement, worry, or confusion.
- 9Unwanted background noise recorded by the microphone.
Etymology
From Middle English stewe, stue, from Anglo-Norman estouve, Old French estuve (“bath, bathhouse”) (modern French étuve), from Medieval Latin stupha, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *extufāre, from ex- + Ancient Greek τῦφος (tûphos, “smoke, steam”), from τύφω (túphō, “to smoke”). See also Italian stufare, Portuguese estufar. Compare also Old English stuf-bæþ (“a hot-air bath, vapour bath”); see stove.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: setw,sstew,steww,sttew,stwe,tsew
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for stew
Misspelling Variants of "stew"
Frequency rank: #15,516 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: