stay
/steɪ/
"stay" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“stay” has 6 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #473. The variants make it a useful spelling check.
- #473
- frequency rank, English
- 6,566
- “S” headwords
- 6
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To remain in a particular place, especially for a definite or short period of time; sojourn; abide.
Corpus desk
Index EN-stay · stay · English
stay · rank #473 · 6 variants · 20 confusables
- FREQ-CORE #473
- LEN-MID 4 letters
- VOW-2 2 vowels
- CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
- VAR-MID 6 variants
- BOOK-DENSE 6,566
- PHOTO-FINISH short
Nearest frequency peer: short (-1 rank slots)
Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern
Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.
Rank peers near misspelling magnet “stay”
Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword
- morning
morning
99,531 corpus weight
- police
police
99,530 corpus weight
- short
short
99,529 corpus weight
- stay
stay
99,528 corpus weight
- taken
taken
99,527 corpus weight
- age
age
99,526 corpus weight
What this shows “stay” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | stay |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /steɪ/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #473 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “stay”
A misspelling magnet
The generator records 6 spelling variants around stay (IPA /steɪ/), averb. Corpus frequency is #473 among 6,566 “S” headwords. Wiktionary lists 21 senses, so context still picks the gloss.
Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for stay, with forms such as "saty", "sstay", and "stayy". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Sy", "STD", "STR", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English steyen, staien, from Old French estayer, estaier (“to fix, prop up, support, stay”), from estaye, estaie (“a prop, stay”), from Middle Dutch staeye (“a prop, stay”), a contracted form of staede, stade (“a prop, stay, help, aid”) (compare… The correct English form is stay, spelled S-T-A-Y.
Definition
- 1To remain in a particular place, especially for a definite or short period of time; sojourn; abide.
- 2To continue to have a particular quality.
- 3To prop; support; sustain; hold up; steady.
- 4To support from sinking; to sustain with strength; to satisfy in part or for the time.
- 5To stop or delay something.
- 6To stop or delay something.
- 7To stop or delay something.
- 8To stop or delay something.
- 9To hold the attention of.
- 10To bear up under; to endure; to hold out against; to resist.
- 11To wait for; await.
- 12To remain for the purpose of; to stay to take part in or be present at (a meal, ceremony etc.).
- 13To rest; depend; rely.
- 14To stop; come to a stand or standstill.
- 15To come to an end; cease.
- 16To dwell; linger; tarry; wait.
- 17To make a stand; to stand firm.
- 18To hold out, as in a race or contest; last or persevere to the end; to show staying power.
- 19To wait; rest in patience or expectation.
- 20To wait as an attendant; give ceremonious or submissive attendance.
- 21To live; reside.
Recorded use
Wiktionary examplesThese source excerpts show how stay appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.
We stayed in Hawaii for a week. I can only stay for an hour.
She would commaund the hasty Sunne to stay, Or backward turne his course from heuen's hight,
Etymology
From Middle English steyen, staien, from Old French estayer, estaier (“to fix, prop up, support, stay”), from estaye, estaie (“a prop, stay”), from Middle Dutch staeye (“a prop, stay”), a contracted form of staede, stade (“a prop, stay, help, aid”) (compare Middle Dutch staeyen, staeden (“to make firm, stay, support, hold still, stabilise”)), from Proto-West Germanic *stadi (“a site, place, location, standing”), from Proto-Germanic *stadiz (“a standing, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis (“standing”). Influenced by Old English stæġ ("a stay, rope"; see below). Cognate with Old English stede (“a place, spot, locality, fixed position, station, site, standing, status, position of a moving body, stopping, standing still, stability, fixity, firmness, steadfastness”), Swedish stödja (“to prop, support, brace, hold up, bolster”), Icelandic stöðug (“continuous, stable”). More at stead, steady. Sense of "remain, continue" may be due to later influence from Old French ester, esteir (“to stand, be, continue, remain”), from Latin stāre (“stand”), from the same Proto-Indo-European root above; however, derivation from this root is untenable based on linguistic and historical grounds. An alternative etymology derives Old French estaye, estaie, from Frankish *stakā, *stakō (“stake, post”), from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake, bar, stick, pole”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“rod, pole, stick”), making it cognate with Old English staca (“pin, stake”), Old English stician (“to stick, be placed, lie, remain fixed”). Cognate with Albanian shtagë (“a long stick, a pole”). More at stake, stick.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as:
- saty
- sstay
- stayy
- sttay
- stya
- tsay
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of stay - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Similar English words by spelling shape
Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "stay", not the corpus desk frequency band.
Same letter count
Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).
Similar misspelling depth
Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (6 here; floor ≥5).