brake

/bɹeɪk/

//bɹeɪk// noun

"brake" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“brake” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,655 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#7,655
frequency rank, English
5
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); al...

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

brake vs brat
60% similar
brake vs bray
60% similar
brake vs bran
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for brake
PropertyValue
Headwordbrake
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bɹeɪk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#7,655
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “brake” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). brake lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for brake is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bɹeɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,655 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for brake, with forms such as "barke", "bbrake", and "brakke". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "brat", "bray", "bran", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Origin uncertain; possibly from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German brake (“nose ring, curb, flax brake”), which according to Watkins is related to sense 4 and from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”). The correct English form is brake, spelled B-R-A-K-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car.
  2. 2
    A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car.
  3. 3
    A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car.
  4. 4
    A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car.
  5. 5
    An ancient engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista.
  6. 6
    An ancient engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista.
  7. 7
    The handle of a pump.
  8. 8
    A baker’s kneading trough.
  9. 9
    A device used to confine or prevent the motion of an animal.
  10. 10
    A device used to confine or prevent the motion of an animal.
  11. 11
    A device used to confine or prevent the motion of an animal.
  12. 12
    A device used to confine or prevent the motion of an animal.
  13. 13
    That part of a carriage, as of a movable battery, or engine, which enables it to turn.

Etymology

Origin uncertain; possibly from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German brake (“nose ring, curb, flax brake”), which according to Watkins is related to sense 4 and from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: barke,bbrake,brakke,brkae,brrake,rbake

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of brake - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

barke2bbrake1brakke1brkae2brrake1rbake2
Edit distance from "brake"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "brake"?
"brake" is spelled B-R-A-K-E. The IPA pronunciation is /bɹeɪk/.
What does "brake" mean?
As a noun, "brake" means: A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); al...
What words are commonly confused with "brake"?
"brake" is commonly confused with "brat", "bray", "bran". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "brake"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "brake" is /bɹeɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "brake"?
Origin uncertain; possibly from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German brake (“nose ring, curb, flax brake”), which according to Watkins is related to sense 4 and from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “brake”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-R-A-K-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /bɹeɪk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “brat” - see the side-by-side comparison. brake vs brat
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list