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responsibility

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

14 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "responsibility", 14-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "responsibility" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "responsibility" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

responsibility is aEnglishnoun. It means: The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable. Pronounced /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/. It ranks #1,837 in English word frequency.

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Key facts for responsibility
PropertyValue
Headwordresponsibility
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/
Letters14
Frequency rank#1,837
Misspellings tracked22
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of responsibility in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for responsibility is 14 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,837 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 22 documented wrong-spelling variants for responsibility, with forms such as "ersponsibility", "repsonsibility", and "resopnsibility". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From responsible + -ity. Although the components are of French origin, the compound appears to have been formed in English. Later-attested French responsabilité is modeled on the English word, and Italian responsabilità is in turn modeled on the French. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is responsibility, spelled R-E-S-P-O-N-S-I-B-I-L-I-T-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable.
  2. 2
    The state of being liable, culpable, or responsible for something in particular.
  3. 3
    A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.
  4. 4
    A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.
  5. 5
    A duty, obligation or liability for which someone is held accountable.

Etymology

From responsible + -ity. Although the components are of French origin, the compound appears to have been formed in English. Later-attested French responsabilité is modeled on the English word, and Italian responsabilità is in turn modeled on the French.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ersponsibility,repsonsibility,resopnsibility,respnosibility,responisbility,responnsibility,responsbiility,responsibbility,responsibiilty,responsibilitty,responsibilityy,responsibiliyt,responsibillity,responsibiltiy,responsibliity,responsiiblity,responssibility,resposnibility,respponsibility,ressponsibility,rresponsibility,rseponsibility

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for responsibility

Misspelling Variants of "responsibility"

ersponsibility14repsonsibility14resopnsibility14respnosibility14responisbility14responnsibility15responsbiility14responsibbility15
Misspelling Variants of "responsibility"

Frequency rank: #1,837 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "responsibility"?
"responsibility" is spelled R-E-S-P-O-N-S-I-B-I-L-I-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/.
What does "responsibility" mean?
As a noun, "responsibility" means: The state of being responsible, accountable, or answerable.
What are common misspellings of "responsibility"?
Common misspellings include "ersponsibility", "repsonsibility", "resopnsibility", "respnosibility", "responisbility". The correct spelling is "responsibility".
How do you pronounce "responsibility"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "responsibility" is /ɹɪˌspɒn.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "responsibility"?
From responsible + -ity. Although the components are of French origin, the compound appears to have been formed in English. Later-attested French responsabilité is modeled on the English word, and Italian responsabilità is in turn modeled on the F... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.