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response

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "response", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "response" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "response" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

response is aEnglishnoun. It means: An answer or reply, or something in the nature of an answer or reply. Pronounced /ɹɪˈspɒns/. It ranks #1,000 in English word frequency. Often confused with responsive and repose.

Key facts for response
PropertyValue
Headwordresponse
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹɪˈspɒns/
Letters8
Frequency rank#1,000
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of response in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for response is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈspɒns/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,000 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for response, with forms such as "ersponse", "repsonse", and "resopnse". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "responsive", "repose", "respond", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English respounse, respons, from Old French respons, respuns, responce, ultimately from the Latin respōnsum, a nominal use of the neuter form of respōnsus, the perfect passive participle of respondeō, from re (“again”) + spondeō (“promise”). Dou… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is response, spelled R-E-S-P-O-N-S-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An answer or reply, or something in the nature of an answer or reply.
  2. 2
    The act of responding or replying; reply: as, to speak in response to a question.
  3. 3
    An oracular answer.
  4. 4
    A verse, sentence, phrase, or word said or sung by the choir or congregation in sequence or reply to the priest or officiant.
  5. 5
    A versicle or anthem said or sung during or after a lection; a respond or responsory.
  6. 6
    A reply to an objection in formal disputation.
  7. 7
    An online advertising performance metric representing one click-through from an online ad to its destination URL.
  8. 8
    A reaction to a stimulus or provocation.

Etymology

From Middle English respounse, respons, from Old French respons, respuns, responce, ultimately from the Latin respōnsum, a nominal use of the neuter form of respōnsus, the perfect passive participle of respondeō, from re (“again”) + spondeō (“promise”). Doublet of responsum.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ersponse,repsonse,resopnse,respnose,respones,responnse,responsse,resposne,respponse,ressponse,rresponse,rseponse

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for response

Misspelling Variants of "response"

ersponse8repsonse8resopnse8respnose8respones8responnse9responsse9resposne8
Misspelling Variants of "response"

Frequency rank: #1,000 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "response"?
"response" is spelled R-E-S-P-O-N-S-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈspɒns/.
What does "response" mean?
As a noun, "response" means: An answer or reply, or something in the nature of an answer or reply.
What words are commonly confused with "response"?
"response" is commonly confused with "responsive", "repose", "respond". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "response"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "response" is /ɹɪˈspɒns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "response"?
From Middle English respounse, respons, from Old French respons, respuns, responce, ultimately from the Latin respōnsum, a nominal use of the neuter form of respōnsus, the perfect passive participle of respondeō, from re (“again”) + spondeō (“prom... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.