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orb

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

3 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "orb", 3-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "orb" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "orb" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

orb is aEnglishnoun. It means: A spherical body; a sphere, especially one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star Pronounced /ɔɹb/. Often confused with OS and oz.

Key facts for orb
PropertyValue
Headwordorb
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɔɹb/
Letters3
Frequency rank#20,723
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of orb in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for orb is 3 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɔɹb/. Corpus data places it at rank #20,723 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for orb in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "OS", "oz", "OT", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English orbe, from Old French orbe, from Latin orbis (“circle, orb”). Compare orbit. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is orb, spelled O-R-B, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A spherical body; a sphere, especially one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star
  2. 2
    Celestial sphere; one of the azure transparent spheres conceived by the ancients to be enclosed one within another, and to carry the heavenly bodies in their revolutions
  3. 3
    A structural motif or finial in the shape of a sphere
  4. 4
    An orbit of an heavenly body
  5. 5
    The time period of an orbit
  6. 6
    The eye, seen as a luminous and spherical entity
  7. 7
    Any revolving circular body, such as a wheel
  8. 8
    A sphere of action.
  9. 9
    A globus cruciger; a ceremonial sphere used to represent royal or imperial power
  10. 10
    A translucent sphere appearing in flash photography (Orb (optics))
  11. 11
    A body of soldiers drawn up in a circle, as for defence, especially infantry to repel cavalry.
  12. 12
    Amount of deviation from the closest perfect aspect.

Etymology

From Middle English orbe, from Old French orbe, from Latin orbis (“circle, orb”). Compare orbit.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #20,723 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "orb"?
"orb" is spelled O-R-B. The IPA pronunciation is /ɔɹb/.
What does "orb" mean?
As a noun, "orb" means: A spherical body; a sphere, especially one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star
What words are commonly confused with "orb"?
"orb" is commonly confused with "OS", "oz", "OT". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "orb"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "orb" is /ɔɹb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "orb"?
From Middle English orbe, from Old French orbe, from Latin orbis (“circle, orb”). Compare orbit. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter O in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.