nu

/njuː/

//njuː// noun

"nu" is a 2-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nu” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #13,967) as a noun. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#13,967
frequency rank, English
1,534
“N” headwords
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n).

Corpus desk

Index EN-nu · nu · English

nu · rank #13,967 · 0 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #13,967
  • LEN-SHORT 2 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 1,534
  • PHOTO-FINISH obstruction

Nearest frequency peer: obstruction (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbours of confusable “nu”

Peers at similar corpus weight, separate from look-alike pairs below

corpus weight

What this shows Bars place “nu” against nearest ranked English headwords, not a reprint of the confusable-pair desk.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

nu vs NZ
0% similar
nu vs NYC
0% similar
nu vs nut
67% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for nu
PropertyValue
Headwordnu
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/njuː/
Letters2
Frequency rank#13,967
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Corpus rank beside confusables of “nu”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).nulands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “obstruction” (#13,968), “mystical” (#13,965), “odyssey” (#13,969). Among 1,534 “N” headwords, “nu” is #13,967. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for nu is neighbouring look-alikes ("NZ", "NYC", …), not just typos; it is anoun pronounced /njuː/. Frequency #13,967 among 1,534 “N” headwords. 2 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

Zero misspellings are on record for nu in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "NZ", "NYC", "nut", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû), name for the letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n). The correct English form is nu, spelled N-U.

Definition

  1. 1
    The letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n).
  2. 2
    A measure of constringence in lenses or prisms.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû), name for the letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nu"?
"nu" is spelled N-U. The IPA pronunciation is /njuː/.
What does "nu" mean?
As a noun, "nu" means: The letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n).
What words are commonly confused with "nu"?
"nu" is commonly confused with "NZ", "NYC", "nut". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "nu"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nu" is /njuː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nu"?
From Ancient Greek νῦ (nû), name for the letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list