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mule

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "mule", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "mule" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "mule" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

mule is aEnglishnoun. It means: The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse. Pronounced /mjuːl/. Often confused with mum and mun.

Key facts for mule
PropertyValue
Headwordmule
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/mjuːl/
Letters4
Frequency rank#16,279
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of mule in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mule is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /mjuːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,279 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for mule, with forms such as "mlue", "mmule", and "muel". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "mum", "mun", "must", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule and Old English mūl, both from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (mukhlós, “… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is mule, spelled M-U-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.
  2. 2
    The generally sterile hybrid offspring of any two species of animals.
  3. 3
    A hybrid plant.
  4. 4
    A stubborn person.
  5. 5
    A person paid to smuggle drugs.
  6. 6
    A coin or medal minted with obverse and reverse designs not normally seen on the same piece, either intentionally or in error.
  7. 7
    A MMORPG character, or NPC companion in a tabletop RPG, used mainly to store extra inventory for the owner's primary character.
  8. 8
    Any of a group of cocktails involving ginger ale or ginger beer, citrus juice, and various liquors.
  9. 9
    A kind of triangular sail for a yacht.
  10. 10
    A kind of cotton-spinning machine.

Etymology

From Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule and Old English mūl, both from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (mukhlós, “he-ass”), and German Maul Maultier, Maulesel (through Latin).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mlue,mmule,muel,mulle,umle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for mule

Misspelling Variants of "mule"

mlue4mmule5muel4mulle5umle4
Misspelling Variants of "mule"

Frequency rank: #16,279 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mule"?
"mule" is spelled M-U-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /mjuːl/.
What does "mule" mean?
As a noun, "mule" means: The generally sterile male or female hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.
What words are commonly confused with "mule"?
"mule" is commonly confused with "mum", "mun", "must". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "mule"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mule" is /mjuːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mule"?
From Middle English mule, from Anglo-Norman mule and Old English mūl, both from Latin mūlus, from Proto-Indo-European *mukslós. Compare Late Latin muscellus (“young he-mule”), Old East Slavic мъшкъ (mŭškŭ, “mule”), Ancient Greek (Phocian) μυχλός (... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.