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school

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "school", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "school" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "school" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

school is aEnglishnoun. It means: An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution. Pronounced /skuːl/. It ranks #188 in English word frequency. Often confused with shoo and shoot.

Key facts for school
PropertyValue
Headwordschool
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/skuːl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#188
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs11
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of school in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for school is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /skuːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #188 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for school, with forms such as "cshool", "scchool", and "schhool". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 11 confusable-pair relationships, "shoo", "shoot", "shook", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”), from P… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is school, spelled S-C-H-O-O-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.
  2. 2
    An educational institution providing primary and secondary education, prior to tertiary education (college or university).
  3. 3
    At Eton College, a period or session of teaching.
  4. 4
    Within a larger educational institution, an organizational unit, such as a department or institute, which is dedicated to a specific subject area.
  5. 5
    An art movement, a community of artists.
  6. 6
    The followers of a particular doctrine; a particular way of thinking or particular doctrine; a school of thought.
  7. 7
    The time during which classes are attended or in session in an educational institution.
  8. 8
    The room or hall in English universities where the examinations for degrees and honours are held.
  9. 9
    The canons, precepts, or body of opinion or practice, sanctioned by the authority of a particular class or age.
  10. 10
    An establishment offering specialized instruction, as for driving, cooking, typing, coding, etc.

Etymology

From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure”), from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, have, possess”). Doublet of schola and shul. Compare Old Frisian skūle, schūle (“school”) (West Frisian skoalle, Saterland Frisian Skoule), Dutch school (“school”), German Low German School (“school”), Old High German scuola (“school”), German Schule (“school”), Old Norse skóli (“school”). Influenced in some senses by Middle English schole (“group of persons, host, company”), from Middle Dutch scole (“multitude, troop, band”). See school (“group”). Related also to Old High German sigi (German Sieg, “victory”), Old English siġe, sigor (“victory”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cshool,scchool,schhool,schol,scholo,schooll,scohol,shcool,sschool

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for school

Misspelling Variants of "school"

cshool6scchool7schhool7schol5scholo6schooll7scohol6shcool6
Misspelling Variants of "school"

Frequency rank: #188 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "school"?
"school" is spelled S-C-H-O-O-L. The IPA pronunciation is /skuːl/.
What does "school" mean?
As a noun, "school" means: An institution dedicated to teaching and learning; an educational institution.
What words are commonly confused with "school"?
"school" is commonly confused with "shoo", "shoot", "shook". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "school"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "school" is /skuːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "school"?
From Middle English scole, from Old English scōl (“place of education”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōlu, from Late Latin schola, scola (“learned discussion or dissertation, lecture, school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.