mortgage

/ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/

//ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ// noun

"mortgage" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“mortgage” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #3,705 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#3,705
frequency rank, English
8
letters
12
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A legal agreement in which a borrower pledges real property as collateral for a loan used to purchase or refinance that property.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

mortgage vs montage
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for mortgage
PropertyValue
Headwordmortgage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/
Letters8
Frequency rank#3,705
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “mortgage” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). mortgage lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mortgage is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,705 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for mortgage, with forms such as "mmortgage", "morgtage", and "morrtgage". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "montage", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English morgage and Middle French mortgage, from Anglo-Norman morgage, from Old French mort gage (“dead pledge”), after a translation of judicial Medieval Latin mortuum wadium, with wadium from Frankish *wadi (“wager, pledge”). Compare gage and … The correct English form is mortgage, spelled M-O-R-T-G-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A legal agreement in which a borrower pledges real property as collateral for a loan used to purchase or refinance that property.
  2. 2
    The state of being pledged.

Etymology

From Middle English morgage and Middle French mortgage, from Anglo-Norman morgage, from Old French mort gage (“dead pledge”), after a translation of judicial Medieval Latin mortuum wadium, with wadium from Frankish *wadi (“wager, pledge”). Compare gage and also wage. So called because rents and profits from the land were owed to the lender for as long as the gage existed (comparable to interest on a loan today), as opposed to the living gage, in which rents and profits automatically reduced the debt (paying it off over time).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mmortgage,morgtage,morrtgage,mortagge,mortgaeg,mortgagge,mortggae,mortggage,morttgage,motrgage,mrotgage,omrtgage

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of mortgage - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

mmortgage1morgtage2morrtgage1mortagge2mortgaeg2mortgagge1mortggae2mortggage1
Edit distance from "mortgage"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mortgage"?
"mortgage" is spelled M-O-R-T-G-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "mortgage" mean?
As a noun, "mortgage" means: A legal agreement in which a borrower pledges real property as collateral for a loan used to purchase or refinance that property.
What words are commonly confused with "mortgage"?
"mortgage" is commonly confused with "montage". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "mortgage"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mortgage" is /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mortgage"?
From Middle English morgage and Middle French mortgage, from Anglo-Norman morgage, from Old French mort gage (“dead pledge”), after a translation of judicial Medieval Latin mortuum wadium, with wadium from Frankish *wadi (“wager, pledge”). Compare... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “mortgage”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is M-O-R-T-G-A-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈmɔː.ɡɪd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “montage” - see the side-by-side comparison. mortgage vs montage
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list