karst

/kɑːst/

//kɑːst// noun

"karst" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“karst” is uncommon English (frequency #51,797 among 9,255 “K” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#51,797
frequency rank, English
9,255
“K” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.

Key facts for karst
PropertyValue
Headwordkarst
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɑːst/
Letters5
Frequency rank#51,797
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “karst” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). karst lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

karst is uncommon English at frequency #51,797 among 9,255 “K” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /kɑːst/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.".

karst has no tracked misspelling variants, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from German Karst. The German term and the Slovene placename Kras (the Karst Plateau) are from Proto-Slavic *korsъ, from Italo-Dalmatian carsus (cf. Italian carso), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“hard; rock”). More at Karst. The metathes… The correct English form is karst, spelled K-A-R-S-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.

Etymology

Borrowed from German Karst. The German term and the Slovene placename Kras (the Karst Plateau) are from Proto-Slavic *korsъ, from Italo-Dalmatian carsus (cf. Italian carso), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“hard; rock”). More at Karst. The metathesis in the Slovene term precludes German borrowing from Slovene.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "karst"?
"karst" is spelled K-A-R-S-T. The IPA pronunciation is /kɑːst/.
What does "karst" mean?
As a noun, "karst" means: A type of land formation, usually with many caves formed through the dissolving of limestone by underground drainage.
How do you pronounce "karst"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "karst" is /kɑːst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "karst"?
Borrowed from German Karst. The German term and the Slovene placename Kras (the Karst Plateau) are from Proto-Slavic *korsъ, from Italo-Dalmatian carsus (cf. Italian carso), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“hard; rock”). More at Karst. Th... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “karst”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is K-A-R-S-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kɑːst/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list