hough

/hɒk/

//hɒk// noun

"hough" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“hough” has 7 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #29,686. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#29,686
frequency rank, English
2,646
“H” headwords
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Alternative form of hock (“the hollow behind the knee”).

Corpus desk

Index EN-hough · hough · English

hough · rank #29,686 · 7 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #29,686
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 7 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,646
  • PHOTO-FINISH homing

Nearest frequency peer: homing (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “hough”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “hough” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

hough vs huh
60% similar
hough vs hug
60% similar
hough vs hour
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for hough
PropertyValue
Headwordhough
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/hɒk/
Letters5
Frequency rank#29,686
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “hough”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).houghlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “homing” (#29,685), “huntsman” (#29,687), “hoisted” (#29,684). Among 2,646 “H” headwords, “hough” is #29,686. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 7 spelling variants around hough (IPA /hɒk/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #29,686 among 2,646 “H” headwords. Wiktionary lists 2 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for hough, with forms such as "hhough", "hoguh", and "houggh". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "huh", "hug", "hour", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English hough, houȝ, hoch, howghe, from Old English hōh (“heel, hough”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”). Doublet of hoo. The regular modern English development would be /hʌf/, /haʊ/; this has been replaced by /hɒk/, originating in the comp… The correct English form is hough, spelled H-O-U-G-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    Alternative form of hock (“the hollow behind the knee”).
  2. 2
    Alternative form of hock (“tarsal joint of a digitigrade quadruped”).

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how hough appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. In the bright light, lightened and cooled in limb, he eyed carefully his black trousers, the ends, the knees, the houghs of the knees.

Etymology

From Middle English hough, houȝ, hoch, howghe, from Old English hōh (“heel, hough”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”). Doublet of hoo. The regular modern English development would be /hʌf/, /haʊ/; this has been replaced by /hɒk/, originating in the compound huxen (also *hoxen), from Old English hōhsinu.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • hhough
  • hoguh
  • houggh
  • houghh
  • houhg
  • huogh
  • ohugh

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of hough - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

hhough1hoguh2houggh1houghh1houhg2huogh2ohugh2
Edit distance from "hough"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hough"?
"hough" is spelled H-O-U-G-H. The IPA pronunciation is /hɒk/.
What does "hough" mean?
As a noun, "hough" means: Alternative form of hock (“the hollow behind the knee”).
What words are commonly confused with "hough"?
"hough" is commonly confused with "huh", "hug", "hour". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hough"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hough" is /hɒk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hough"?
From Middle English hough, houȝ, hoch, howghe, from Old English hōh (“heel, hough”), from Proto-Germanic *hanhaz (“heel”). Doublet of hoo. The regular modern English development would be /hʌf/, /haʊ/; this has been replaced by /hɒk/, originating i... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "hough", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (7 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list