stock
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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5 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "stock", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "stock" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "stock" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
stock is aEnglishnoun. It means: A store or supply. Pronounced /stɒk/. It ranks #1,255 in English word frequency. Often confused with stop and suck.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | stock |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /stɒk/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #1,255 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for stock is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stɒk/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,255 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 42 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for stock, with forms such as "sotck", "sstock", and "stcok". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stop", "suck", "stow", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English stok, from Old English stocc, from Proto-West Germanic *stokk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“tree-trunk”). Modern senses are mostly referring either to the trunk from which the tree grows (figuratively, its origin and/or support/foundat… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is stock, spelled S-T-O-C-K, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A store or supply.
- 2A store or supply.
- 3A store or supply.
- 4A store or supply.
- 5A store or supply.
- 6A store or supply.
- 7A store or supply.
- 8The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
- 9The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
- 10The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
- 11The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
- 12The capital raised by a company through the issue of shares; the total of shares held by an individual shareholder.
- 13The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.
- 14The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.
- 15The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.
- 16The raw material from which things are made, such as feedstock.
- 17Stock theater, summer stock theater.
- 18The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.
- 19The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.
- 20The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.
- 21The trunk and woody main stems or limbs of a tree; the base from which something grows or branches.
- 22Any of the several species of cruciferous flowers in the genus Matthiola.
- 23A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.
- 24A handle or stem to which the working part of an implement or weapon is attached.
- 25Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.
- 26Part of a machine that supports items or holds them in place.
- 27A bar, stick, or rod.
- 28A bar, stick, or rod.
- 29A bar, stick, or rod.
- 30A bar, stick, or rod.
- 31A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.
- 32A type of (now formal or official) neckwear.
- 33A bed for infants; a crib, cot, or cradle
- 34A piece of wood magically made to be just like a real baby and substituted for it by magical beings.
- 35A cover for the legs; a stocking.
- 36A block of wood; something fixed and solid; a pillar; a firm support; a post.
- 37A person who is as dull and lifeless as a stock or post; one who has little sense.
- 38The longest part of a split tally stick formerly struck in the exchequer, which was delivered to the person who had lent the king money on account, as the evidence of indebtedness.
- 39The frame or timbers on which a ship rests during construction.
- 40Red and grey bricks, used for the exterior of walls and the front of buildings.
- 41In tectology, an aggregate or colony of individuals, such as trees, chains of salpae, etc.
- 42The beater of a fulling mill.
Etymology
From Middle English stok, from Old English stocc, from Proto-West Germanic *stokk, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz (“tree-trunk”). Modern senses are mostly referring either to the trunk from which the tree grows (figuratively, its origin and/or support/foundation), or to a piece of wood, stick, or rod. The senses of "supply" and "raw material" arose from a probable conflation with steck (“an item of goods, merchandise”) or the use of split tally sticks consisting of foil or counterfoil and stock to capture paid taxes, debts or exchanges. Doublet of chock.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: sotck,sstock,stcok,stocck,stockk,stokc,sttock,tsock
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for stock
Misspelling Variants of "stock"
Frequency rank: #1,255 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: