hit

/hɪt/

//hɪt// verb

"hit" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“hit” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #421 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#421
frequency rank, English
3
letters
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To strike.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

hit vs ho
33% similar
hit vs HR
0% similar
hit vs HP
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for hit
PropertyValue
Headwordhit
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/hɪt/
Letters3
Frequency rank#421
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “hit” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). hit lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hit is 3 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /hɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #421 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 25 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

hit doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ho", "HR", "HP", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der. Proto-Indo-European *kh₂id-néh₂-ti Proto-Germanic *hittijaną Old Norse hittader. Old English hyttan Middle English hitten English hit Inherited from Middle English hitten (“to hit, strike, make contact with”),… The correct English form is hit, spelled H-I-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    To strike.
  2. 2
    To strike.
  3. 3
    To strike.
  4. 4
    To strike.
  5. 5
    To strike.
  6. 6
    To strike.
  7. 7
    To strike.
  8. 8
    To manage to touch (a target) in the right place.
  9. 9
    To switch on or switch off (lights).
  10. 10
    To commence playing.
  11. 11
    To briefly visit.
  12. 12
    To encounter an obstacle or other difficulty.
  13. 13
    To attain, to achieve.
  14. 14
    To attain, to achieve.
  15. 15
    To attain, to achieve.
  16. 16
    To affect negatively.
  17. 17
    To attack.
  18. 18
    To make a play.
  19. 19
    To make a play.
  20. 20
    To make a play.
  21. 21
    To use; to connect to.
  22. 22
    To have sex with.
  23. 23
    To inhale an amount of smoke from a narcotic substance, particularly marijuana.
  24. 24
    (of an exercise) to affect, to work a body part.
  25. 25
    To work out.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der. Proto-Indo-European *kh₂id-néh₂-ti Proto-Germanic *hittijaną Old Norse hittader. Old English hyttan Middle English hitten English hit Inherited from Middle English hitten (“to hit, strike, make contact with”), from Old English hittan (“to meet with, come upon, fall in with”), from Old Norse hitta (“to strike, meet”), from Proto-Germanic *hittijaną (“to come upon, find”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd- (“to fall; fall upon; hit; cut; hew”). Cognates Cognate with West Frisian hitte (“to meet”), Dutch hitten (“to hit, encounter”), Danish hitte (“to find”), Faroese, Icelandic, Swedish hitta (“to meet”), Norwegian Nynorsk hitta, hitte (“to meet; to find”), Latin caedō (“to kill”), Albanian qit (“to hit, throw, pull out, release”). Probably also related to Dutch hei (“mallet”), German Heie (“wooden hammer, mallet”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hit"?
"hit" is spelled H-I-T. The IPA pronunciation is /hɪt/.
What does "hit" mean?
As a verb, "hit" means: To strike.
What words are commonly confused with "hit"?
"hit" is commonly confused with "ho", "HR", "HP". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hit"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hit" is /hɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hit"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kh₂eyd-der. Proto-Indo-European *kh₂id-néh₂-ti Proto-Germanic *hittijaną Old Norse hittader. Old English hyttan Middle English hitten English hit Inherited from Middle English hitten (“to hit, strike, make conta... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “hit”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is H-I-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /hɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “ho” - see the side-by-side comparison. hit vs ho
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list