slam
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "slam", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "slam" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "slam" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
slam is aEnglishverb. It means: To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise. Pronounced /slæm/. It ranks #6,961 in English word frequency. Often confused with SM and sum.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | slam |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /slæm/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #6,961 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for slam is 4 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /slæm/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,961 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for slam, with forms such as "lsam", "salm", and "slamm". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "SM", "sum", "spa", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bo… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is slam, spelled S-L-A-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To shut with sudden force so as to produce a shock and noise.
- 2To put in or on a particular place with force and loud noise. (Often followed by a preposition such as down, against or into.)
- 3To strike forcefully with some implement.
- 4To strike against suddenly and heavily.
- 5To strike and take the life of or at least incapacitate for some time.
- 6To defeat or overcome in a match.
- 7To speak badly of; to criticize forcefully.
- 8To compete in a poetry slam.
- 9To dunk forcefully, to slam dunk.
- 10To move a customer from one service provider to another without their consent.
- 11To drink off, to drink quickly.
- 12To inject intravenously; shoot up.
- 13To perform coitus upon forcefully; to rail.
- 14To occupy and busy with a high workload.
Etymology
From Middle English *slammen (not recorded), apparently from a Scandinavian source ultimately from Old Norse slæma, slœma (“to slam, swing a weapon, strike an object out of reach”), related to Old Norse slamra, slambra (“to slam”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål slamre (“to slam”), Swedish slamra (“to pound, beat, make a clatter, rattle”), Norwegian Nynorsk slamra (“to sway, dangle”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: lsam,salm,slamm,sllam,slma,sslam
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for slam
Misspelling Variants of "slam"
Frequency rank: #6,961 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: