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him

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

3 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "him", 3-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "him" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "him" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

him is aEnglishpron. It means: A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object. Pronounced /ˈhɪm/. It ranks #82 in English word frequency. Often confused with ho and HR.

Key facts for him
PropertyValue
Headwordhim
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechPron
IPA/ˈhɪm/
Letters3
Frequency rank#82
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of him in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for him is 3 letters long, classified as apron, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɪm/. Corpus data places it at rank #82 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for him in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ho", "HR", "HP", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English him, from Old English him, from Proto-Germanic *himmai (“to this, to this one”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian him (“him”), West Frisian him (“him”), Sylt North Frisian ham, höm (“him”), Dutch hem (“him”), German Low German hum, hüm, em… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is him, spelled H-I-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object.
  2. 2
    A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object.
  3. 3
    A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object.
  4. 4
    As a grammatical subject or object when joined with a conjunction.
  5. 5
    Used in isolation or apposition, or (sometimes proscribed) as the complement of the copula (be).
  6. 6
    Used reflexively: (to) himself.
  7. 7
    With nominative effect: he, especially as a predicate after be, or following a preposition.
  8. 8
    A person of elevated skill at a sport, game, or other activity.

Etymology

From Middle English him, from Old English him, from Proto-Germanic *himmai (“to this, to this one”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian him (“him”), West Frisian him (“him”), Sylt North Frisian ham, höm (“him”), Dutch hem (“him”), German Low German hum, hüm, em (“him”), German ihm (“him”, dative).

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #82 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "him"?
"him" is spelled H-I-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɪm/.
What does "him" mean?
As a pron, "him" means: A masculine pronoun; he as a grammatical object.
What words are commonly confused with "him"?
"him" is commonly confused with "ho", "HR", "HP". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "him"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "him" is /ˈhɪm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "him"?
From Middle English him, from Old English him, from Proto-Germanic *himmai (“to this, to this one”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian him (“him”), West Frisian him (“him”), Sylt North Frisian ham, höm (“him”), Dutch hem (“him”), German Low German hu... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.