grieve
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "grieve", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "grieve" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "grieve" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
grieve is aEnglishverb. It means: To cause sorrow or distress to. Pronounced /ɡɹiːv/. Often confused with grove and grime.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | grieve |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ɡɹiːv/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #18,839 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 13 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for grieve is 6 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɡɹiːv/. Corpus data places it at rank #18,839 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for grieve, with forms such as "ggrieve", "gireve", and "greive". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "grove", "grime", "gripe", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English greven, from Old French grever (“to burden”), from Latin gravō, gravāre, from adjective gravis (“grave”). For the meaning development compare Russian тяготи́ть (tjagotítʹ, “to be a burden (on), to oppress”), Russian тужи́ть (tužítʹ, “to … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is grieve, spelled G-R-I-E-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To cause sorrow or distress to.
- 2To feel very sad about; to mourn; to sorrow for.
- 3To experience grief.
- 4To harm.
- 5To submit or file a grievance (about).
Etymology
From Middle English greven, from Old French grever (“to burden”), from Latin gravō, gravāre, from adjective gravis (“grave”). For the meaning development compare Russian тяготи́ть (tjagotítʹ, “to be a burden (on), to oppress”), Russian тужи́ть (tužítʹ, “to experience grief”), related to тяжёлый (tjažólyj, “heavy, grave”), тя́жкий (tjážkij).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ggrieve,gireve,greive,grieev,grievve,grivee,grrieve,rgieve
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for grieve
Misspelling Variants of "grieve"
Frequency rank: #18,839 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "grieve"?
What does "grieve" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "grieve"?
How do you pronounce "grieve"?
What is the origin of the word "grieve"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index: