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afligir

Portuguese, verb/a.fliˈʒi(ʁ)/

afligir is spelled A-F-L-I-G-I-R (7 letters) and appears about once in every 7 million words in written Portuguese, the 81,937th most frequent Portuguese word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Afligir is a Portuguese verb meaning “to harm (cause damage)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário) defines it as “causar aflição a”.

What does afligir mean in English?

verb

  1. 1

    to harm (cause damage)

  2. 2

    afflict (to cause pain to)

Source: English Wiktionary, Portuguese section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How Portuguese dictionaries define it

verb: 1. causar aflição a 2. preocupar 3. angustiar 4. torturar

The definition in the Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário), in Portuguese.

Source: Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário), dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of afligir

  • aflijo first-person present singular
  • afligi first-person preterite singular
  • afligido participle past
  • g-j alternation
  • afligires infinitive second-person singular
  • afligirmos first-person infinitive plural
  • afligirdes infinitive plural second-person
  • afligirem infinitive plural third-person
  • afligindo gerund
  • afligidos masculine participle past
  • afligida feminine participle past
  • afligidas feminine participle past
  • afliges indicative present second-person
  • aflige indicative present singular
  • afligimos first-person indicative plural
  • afligis indicative plural present
  • afligem indicative plural present
  • afligia first-person imperfect indicative

Source: English Wiktionary and Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce afligir?

  • Brazil /a.fliˈʒi(ʁ)/
  • Brazil [a.fliˈʒi(h)]
  • /a.fliˈʒi(ɾ)/

Sources: English Wiktionary, Portuguese Wiktionary (Wikcionário) (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to afligir

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is afligir in Portuguese?

afligir appears about once in every 7 million words in written Portuguese.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

What to look up after afligir