earworm

/ˈɪəwɜːm/

//ˈɪəwɜːm// noun

"earworm" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“earworm” is uncommon English (frequency #78,561 among 2,246 “E” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#78,561
frequency rank, English
2,246
“E” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A tune that keeps replaying in one's head or that one keeps thinking about, especially if unwanted.

Corpus desk

Index EN-earworm · earworm · English

earworm · rank #78,561 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #78,561
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,246
  • PHOTO-FINISH EBIT

Nearest frequency peer: EBIT (+1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “earworm”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “earworm” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for earworm
PropertyValue
Headwordearworm
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪəwɜːm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#78,561
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “earworm” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).earwormfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “EBIT” (#78,562), “dyspnea” (#78,559), “Eckersley” (#78,563). Among 2,246 “E” headwords, “earworm” is #78,561. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

earworm is uncommon English at frequency #78,561 among 2,246 “E” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈɪəwɜːm/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for earworm in our index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: From ear + worm; senses 1 and 3 (“tune that keeps replaying in one’s head”; “earwig”) are a calque of German Ohrwurm (“tune that pops up in one’s memory all the time; earwig”) (from the idea of a creature burrowing into the ear, an erroneous belief where ea… The correct English form is earworm, spelled E-A-R-W-O-R-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A tune that keeps replaying in one's head or that one keeps thinking about, especially if unwanted.
  2. 2
    Ellipsis of corn earworm (“larva of the moths Helicoverpa zea (syn. Heliothis zea) and Helicoverpa armigera, which are agricultural pests”).
  3. 3
    An earwig (“insect of the order Dermaptera”).

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how earworm appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The chorus [of "Meeting in the Ladies Room" by Klymaxx] spawned an earworm so potent that women still mutter it as they exit for a bathroom break twenty years later.
  2. "It's been haunting me," she said. / "Yeah, well," he said, weakly. "Sometimes tunes do that." [...] "I don't mean that I heard it once before and caught an earworm. [...]"

Etymology

From ear + worm; senses 1 and 3 (“tune that keeps replaying in one’s head”; “earwig”) are a calque of German Ohrwurm (“tune that pops up in one’s memory all the time; earwig”) (from the idea of a creature burrowing into the ear, an erroneous belief where earwigs are concerned), while sense 2 (“moth larva”) refers to the fact that these pests infest, among other things, ears of maize or sweet corn.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "earworm"?
"earworm" is spelled E-A-R-W-O-R-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪəwɜːm/.
What does "earworm" mean?
As a noun, "earworm" means: A tune that keeps replaying in one's head or that one keeps thinking about, especially if unwanted.
How do you pronounce "earworm"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "earworm" is /ˈɪəwɜːm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "earworm"?
From ear + worm; senses 1 and 3 (“tune that keeps replaying in one’s head”; “earwig”) are a calque of German Ohrwurm (“tune that pops up in one’s memory all the time; earwig”) (from the idea of a creature burrowing into the ear, an erroneous belie... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "earworm", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list