English Word Reference Free

cronyism

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "cronyism", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "cronyism" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "cronyism" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

cronyism is aEnglishnoun. It means: Favouritism to friends without regard for their qualifications; especially (politics), in their appointment to political positions. Pronounced /ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/.

Compare similar words

See how cronyism compares against similar English words.

Browse all word comparisons →
Key facts for cronyism
PropertyValue
Headwordcronyism
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/
Letters8
Frequency rank#50,451
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of cronyism in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cronyism is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/. Corpus data places it at rank #50,451 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No misspelling variants are generated for cronyism in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From crony (“close friend”) + -ism (suffix forming names of a tendency of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to a class or group of persons). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is cronyism, spelled C-R-O-N-Y-I-S-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Favouritism to friends without regard for their qualifications; especially (politics), in their appointment to political positions.
  2. 2
    The condition of being friends; friendship; also, the ability or inclination to make friends.

Etymology

From crony (“close friend”) + -ism (suffix forming names of a tendency of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to a class or group of persons).

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #50,451 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cronyism"?
"cronyism" is spelled C-R-O-N-Y-I-S-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/.
What does "cronyism" mean?
As a noun, "cronyism" means: Favouritism to friends without regard for their qualifications; especially (politics), in their appointment to political positions.
How do you pronounce "cronyism"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cronyism" is /ˈkɹəʊnɪɪz(ə)m/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cronyism"?
From crony (“close friend”) + -ism (suffix forming names of a tendency of action, behaviour, condition, opinion, or state belonging to a class or group of persons). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.