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Xo or xoxo?

xo is a noun meaning “Alternative form of xoxo (an abbreviation for hugs and kisses, usually placed…”; xoxo is a noun meaning “Abbreviation of hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) xo is about 3.2 times as common as xoxo.

xoorxoxo

What is the difference between xo and xoxo?

xoxoxo
Part of speechnoun, adjectivenoun
Meaning

Alternative form of xoxo (an abbreviation for hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter.)

Alternative letter-case form of xo (“hugs and kisses”)

Alternative form of X-O

Alternative form of xoxo (an abbreviation for hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter.)

ExampleXO, you have the Connone recorded
FormsXOsnone
Pronunciationnot recorded[ɛksəʊɛksəʊ]
In writing1.3 times per million wordsabout once in every 2 million words

Sources: xo and xoxo in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of xo and xoxo

xo

  1. 1

    noun Alternative form of xoxo (an abbreviation for hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter.)

  2. 2

    adjective Initialism of extra old; a grade of premium cognac that has been aged in barrels for more than 6.5 years

  3. 3

    noun Initialism of executive officer

    XO, you have the Con

  4. 4

    noun Alternative letter-case form of xo (“hugs and kisses”)

  5. 5

    noun Alternative form of X-O

xoxo

  1. 1

    noun Abbreviation of hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter

  2. 2

    noun Alternative form of xoxo (an abbreviation for hugs and kisses, usually placed at the end of a letter.)

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, xo or xoxo?

xo appears 1.3 times per million words; xoxo about once in every 2 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words