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Madam or madame?

madam is a noun meaning “The mistress of a household”; madame is a noun meaning “Alternative form of madam”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) madame is about 1.6 times as common as madam.

madamormadame

What is the difference between madam and madame?

madammadame
Part of speechnoun, verbnoun
Meaning

A polite form of address for a woman or lady

The mistress of a household

To address as "madam"

A title equivalent to Mrs. or Ms., used for French-speaking women and (by custom) certain other individuals. It is abbreviated as Mme

ExampleMrs Grey wondered if the outfit she was trying on made her look fat. The sales assistant just said, “It suits you, madam”The Queen welcomed President and Madame De Gaulle
Formsmadams, mesdamesmadames, mesdames
Pronunciation/ˈmædəm/ [ˈmædəm] ~ [ˈmædm̩] /mɐˈdam//məˈdæm/ /məˈdɑːm/ /ˈmæ.dəm/
In writing3.9 times per million words6.3 times per million words

Sources: madam and madame in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of madam and madame

madam

  1. 1

    noun A polite form of address for a woman or lady

    Mrs Grey wondered if the outfit she was trying on made her look fat. The sales assistant just said, “It suits you, madam”

  2. 2

    verb To address as "madam"

  3. 3

    noun Alternative letter-case form of madam

  4. 4

    noun The mistress of a household

  5. 5

    noun A polite form of address and title, abbreviated Mdm, used before a (usually middle-aged) adult or elderly woman's surname, full name or given name if she does not have a family name

  6. 6

    noun colloquialA conceited or quarrelsome girl

    Selina kept pushing and shoving during musical chairs. The nursery school teacher said she was a bad-tempered little madam

  7. 7

    noun slangA woman who runs a brothel, particularly one that specializes in finding prostitutes for rich and important clients

    After she grew too old to work as a prostitute, she became a madam

  8. 8

    noun IndiaderogatoryslangA hated or contemptuous woman; used as a general term of abuse

madame

  1. 1

    noun Alternative form of madam

  2. 2

    noun Alternative letter-case form of madame

  3. 3

    noun A title equivalent to Mrs. or Ms., used for French-speaking women and (by custom) certain other individuals. It is abbreviated as Mme

    The Queen welcomed President and Madame De Gaulle

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, madam or madame?

madam appears 3.9 times per million words; madame 6.3 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search madam vs madame?

“madam vs madame” is searched about 3,600 times a month on Google and 80 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“madame vs madam”, “madam or madame”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words